Bile acid metabolism and signaling, the microbiota, and metabolic disease

J Cai, B Rimal, C Jiang, JYL Chiang… - Pharmacology & …, 2022 - Elsevier
The diversity, composition, and function of the bacterial community inhabiting the human
gastrointestinal tract contributes to host health through its role in producing energy or …

Mitochondrial control of cell death

G Kroemer, JC Reed - Nature medicine, 2000 - nature.com
Mitochondrial control of cell death | Nature Medicine Skip to main content Thank you for visiting
nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best …

Altered bile acid profile associates with cognitive impairment in Alzheimer's disease—an emerging role for gut microbiome

S MahmoudianDehkordi, M Arnold, K Nho… - Alzheimer's & …, 2019 - Elsevier
Introduction Increasing evidence suggests a role for the gut microbiome in central nervous
system disorders and a specific role for the gut-brain axis in neurodegeneration. Bile acids …

[HTML][HTML] Targeted disruption of the nuclear receptor FXR/BAR impairs bile acid and lipid homeostasis

CJ Sinal, M Tohkin, M Miyata, JM Ward, G Lambert… - Cell, 2000 - cell.com
Mice lacking the nuclear bile acid receptor FXR/BAR developed normally and were
outwardly identical to wild-type littermates. FXR/BAR null mice were distinguished from wild …

Mechanisms of hepatotoxicity

H Jaeschke, GJ Gores, AI Cederbaum… - Toxicological …, 2002 - academic.oup.com
This review addresses recent advances in specific mechanisms of hepatotoxicity. Because
of its unique metabolism and relationship to the gastrointestinal tract, the liver is an important …

How bile acids and the microbiota interact to shape host immunity

MH Lee, SP Nuccio, I Mohanty, LR Hagey… - Nature Reviews …, 2024 - nature.com
Bile acids are increasingly appearing in the spotlight owing to their novel impacts on various
host processes. Similarly, there is growing attention on members of the microbiota that are …

[HTML][HTML] New paradigms in the treatment of hepatic cholestasis: from UDCA to FXR, PXR and beyond

U Beuers, M Trauner, P Jansen, R Poupon - Journal of hepatology, 2015 - Elsevier
Cholestasis is an impairment of bile formation/flow at the level of the hepatocyte and/or
cholangiocyte. The first, and for the moment, most established medical treatment is the …

The continuing importance of bile acids in liver and intestinal disease

AF Hofmann - Archives of internal medicine, 1999 - jamanetwork.com
Bile acids, the water-soluble, amphipathic end products of cholesterol metabolism, are
involved in liver, biliary, and intestinal disease. Formed in the liver, bile acids are absorbed …

Transcriptional regulation of metabolism

B Desvergne, L Michalik, W Wahli - Physiological reviews, 2006 - journals.physiology.org
Our understanding of metabolism is undergoing a dramatic shift. Indeed, the efforts made
towards elucidating the mechanisms controlling the major regulatory pathways are now …

Bile-acid-induced cell injury and protection

MJ Perez, O Briz - World journal of gastroenterology: WJG, 2009 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Several studies have characterized the cellular and molecular mechanisms of hepatocyte
injury caused by the retention of hydrophobic bile acids (BAs) in cholestatic diseases. BAs …