Tumor biomarkers, the substances which are produced by tumors or the body's responses to
tumors during tumorigenesis and progression, have been demonstrated to possess critical …

Gastric cancer and gastro-oesophageal junction cancer represent a global health-care
challenge. Despite the efficacy of improved chemotherapy and surgical options, these …

Gastric cancer (GC) is defined as the primary epithelial malignancy derived from the
stomach, and it is a complicated and heterogeneous disease with multiple risk factors …

Microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and other eukaryotes, play critical roles in
human health. An altered microbiome can be associated with complex diseases …

With the advent of next-generation sequencing, we have an unprecedented ability to study
tumor and host genomes as well as those of the vast array of microorganisms that exist …

Analyzing the microbiome of diverse species and environments using next-generation
sequencing techniques has significantly enhanced our understanding on metabolic …

The commensal microbiota has been implicated in the regulation of a diverse array of
physiological processes, both within the gastrointestinal tract and at distant tissue sites …

Microbes with complex functions have been found to be a potential component in tumor
microenvironments. Due to their low biomass and other obstacles, intratumor microbiota is …

The microbiome has received increasing attention over the last 15 years. Although gut
microbes have been explored for several decades, investigations of the role of …

The microbiota consists of a dynamic multispecies community of bacteria, fungi, archaea,
and protozoans, bringing to the host organism a dowry of cells and genes more numerous …