Multi-agent systems (MAS) consist of multiple intelligent agents that interact to solve
problems that may be beyond the capabilities of a single agent or system. For many years …

This paper discusses the growing influence of renewable energy and distributed generation,
emphasizing the need for smart control systems to maximize benefits and optimize network …

An effort-based reward approach is proposed in this article for the allocation of load
shedding amount in interconnected microgrids. In this article, effort is defined as the relative …

The smart grid integrates the use of information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) in
order to ensure the interaction between its computational and physical elements. Moreover …

Supply and demand balance is required to assure the normal operation of microgrids. When
unintentional islanding occurs in a microgrid, a load shedding (LS) control scheme is …

This textbook provides a comprehensive overview of smart grids, their role in the
development of new electricity systems, as well as issues and problems related to smart grid …

Purpose of review Heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) system control and
building demand management play important roles in building energy efficiency and …

Unreliable power grids in sub-Saharan countries have forced households to seek on-site
power generation (self-generation) options. Although diesel generators have the largest …

The continued growth in load demand and the gradual change of generation sources to
smaller distributed plants utilizing renewable energy sources (RESs), which supply power …

The surge in renewable energy and distributed generation necessitates advanced control
systems for network performance enhancement. However, the lack of a standardized …