Mitochondrial DNA variation and cancer

PK Kopinski, LN Singh, S Zhang, MT Lott… - Nature Reviews …, 2021 - nature.com
Variation in the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence is common in certain tumours. Two
classes of cancer mtDNA variants can be identified: de novo mutations that act as 'inducers' …

The mitochondrial UPR: mechanisms, physiological functions and implications in ageing

T Shpilka, CM Haynes - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2018 - nature.com
Mitochondrial function declines during ageing owing to the accumulation of deleterious
mitochondrial genomes and damage resulting from the localized generation of reactive …

UPRmt regulation and output: a stress response mediated by mitochondrial-nuclear communication

A Melber, CM Haynes - Cell research, 2018 - nature.com
The mitochondrial network is not only required for the production of energy, essential
cofactors and amino acids, but also serves as a signaling hub for innate immune and …

The role of mitochondria in aging

JY Jang, A Blum, J Liu, T Finkel - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018 - jci.org
The biological basis of human aging remains one of the greatest unanswered scientific
questions. Increasing evidence, however, points to a role for alterations in mitochondrial …

Extreme heterogeneity of human mitochondrial DNA from organelles to populations

JB Stewart, PF Chinnery - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2021 - nature.com
Contrary to the long-held view that most humans harbour only identical mitochondrial
genomes, deep resequencing has uncovered unanticipated extreme genetic variation within …

[HTML][HTML] Mammalian mitochondria and aging: an update

TES Kauppila, JHK Kauppila, NG Larsson - Cell metabolism, 2017 - cell.com
Mitochondria were first postulated to contribute to aging more than 40 years ago. During the
following decades, multiple lines of evidence in model organisms and humans showed that …

The dynamics of mitochondrial DNA heteroplasmy: implications for human health and disease

JB Stewart, PF Chinnery - Nature Reviews Genetics, 2015 - nature.com
Common genetic variants of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) increase the risk of develo**
several of the major health issues facing the western world, including neurodegenerative …

Ovarian ageing: the role of mitochondria in oocytes and follicles

P May-Panloup, L Boucret… - Human reproduction …, 2016 - academic.oup.com
BACKGROUND There is a great inter-individual variability of ovarian ageing, and almost
20% of patients consulting for infertility show signs of premature ovarian ageing. This …

Mitochondrial dynamics and inheritance during cell division, development and disease

P Mishra, DC Chan - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2014 - nature.com
During cell division, it is critical to properly partition functional sets of organelles to each
daughter cell. The partitioning of mitochondria shares some common features with that of …

Mitochondrial function in development and disease

MP Rossmann, SM Dubois… - Disease models & …, 2021 - journals.biologists.com
Mitochondria are organelles with vital functions in almost all eukaryotic cells. Often
described as the cellular 'powerhouses' due to their essential role in aerobic oxidative …