Artificial intelligence for multimodal data integration in oncology

J Lipkova, RJ Chen, B Chen, MY Lu, M Barbieri… - Cancer cell, 2022 - cell.com
In oncology, the patient state is characterized by a whole spectrum of modalities, ranging
from radiology, histology, and genomics to electronic health records. Current artificial …

[HTML][HTML] Survey of explainable artificial intelligence techniques for biomedical imaging with deep neural networks

S Nazir, DM Dickson, MU Akram - Computers in Biology and Medicine, 2023 - Elsevier
Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques of deep learning have revolutionized the disease
diagnosis with their outstanding image classification performance. In spite of the outstanding …

[HTML][HTML] ChatGPT and other large language models are double-edged swords

Y Shen, L Heacock, J Elias, KD Hentel, B Reig, G Shih… - Radiology, 2023 - pubs.rsna.org
rules integrated into its technology. Additionally, users must carefully craft questions or
prompts, providing specific information about a clinical scenario and potential …

Interactive and explainable region-guided radiology report generation

T Tanida, P Müller, G Kaissis… - Proceedings of the …, 2023 - openaccess.thecvf.com
The automatic generation of radiology reports has the potential to assist radiologists in the
time-consuming task of report writing. Existing methods generate the full report from image …

AI in health and medicine

P Rajpurkar, E Chen, O Banerjee, EJ Topol - Nature medicine, 2022 - nature.com
Artificial intelligence (AI) is poised to broadly reshape medicine, potentially improving the
experiences of both clinicians and patients. We discuss key findings from a 2-year weekly …

Transformers in medical imaging: A survey

F Shamshad, S Khan, SW Zamir, MH Khan… - Medical image …, 2023 - Elsevier
Following unprecedented success on the natural language tasks, Transformers have been
successfully applied to several computer vision problems, achieving state-of-the-art results …

[HTML][HTML] The false hope of current approaches to explainable artificial intelligence in health care

M Ghassemi, L Oakden-Rayner… - The Lancet Digital Health, 2021 - thelancet.com
The black-box nature of current artificial intelligence (AI) has caused some to question
whether AI must be explainable to be used in high-stakes scenarios such as medicine. It has …

[HTML][HTML] Explainable AI (XAI): A systematic meta-survey of current challenges and future opportunities

W Saeed, C Omlin - Knowledge-based systems, 2023 - Elsevier
The past decade has seen significant progress in artificial intelligence (AI), which has
resulted in algorithms being adopted for resolving a variety of problems. However, this …

[Retracted] U‐Net‐Based Medical Image Segmentation

XX Yin, L Sun, Y Fu, R Lu… - Journal of healthcare …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Deep learning has been extensively applied to segmentation in medical imaging. U‐Net
proposed in 2015 shows the advantages of accurate segmentation of small targets and its …

[HTML][HTML] Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI) in deep learning-based medical image analysis

BHM Van der Velden, HJ Kuijf, KGA Gilhuijs… - Medical Image …, 2022 - Elsevier
With an increase in deep learning-based methods, the call for explainability of such methods
grows, especially in high-stakes decision making areas such as medical image analysis …