In industries as diverse as automotive, aerospace, medical, energy, construction,
electronics, and food, the engineering technology known as 3D printing or additive …

Blood vessels are essential for nutrient and oxygen delivery and waste removal. Scaffold-
repairing materials with functional vascular networks are widely used in bone tissue …

Escalating cases of organ shortage and donor scarcity worldwide are alarming reminders of
the need for alternatives to allograft tissues. Within the last three decades, research efforts in …

Abstract Three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting, an additive manufacturing based technique of
biomaterials fabrication, is an innovative and auspicious strategy in medical and …

Biofabricated tissues have found numerous applications in tissue engineering and
regenerative medicine in addition to the promotion of disease modeling and drug …

This paper discusses “bioink”, bioprintable materials used in three dimensional (3D)
bioprinting processes, where cells and other biologics are deposited in a spatially controlled …

Extrusion-based bioprinting (EBB) is a rapidly growing technology that has made substantial
progress during the last decade. It has great versatility in printing various biologics, including …

Bioprinting is a process based on additive manufacturing that uses biomaterials as the
microenvironment for living cells. These materials often referred to as bioinks, are based on …

Bioprinting is a promising technology to fabricate design-specific tissue constructs due to its
ability to create complex, heterocellular structures with anatomical precision. Bioprinting …

In the last decade, interest in the field of three-dimensional (3D) bioprinting has increased
enormously. 3D bioprinting combines the fields of developmental biology, stem cells, and …