Programmable hydrogels are defined as hydrogels that are able to change their properties
and functions periodically, reversibly and/or sequentially on demand. They are different from …

Osteoimmunomodulation has informed the importance of modulating a favorable
osteoimmune environment for successful materials-mediated bone regeneration …

Surface topography profoundly influences cell adhesion, differentiation, and stem cell fate
control. Numerous studies using a variety of materials demonstrate that nanoscale …

Chitosan is a non-toxic, biocompatible, biodegradable natural cationic polymer known for its
low imunogenicity, antimicrobial, antioxidant effects and wound-healing activity. To improve …

The osteoimmune environment plays indispensable roles in bone regeneration because the
early immune environment that exists during the regenerative process promotes the …

The precise control over the interaction between cells and the surface of materials plays a
crucial role in optimizing the integration of implanted biomaterials. In this regard, material …

Chitosan-based nanofibers (CS-NFs) are excellent artificial extracellular matrices (ECMs)
due to the resemblance of CS with the glycosaminoglycans of the natural ECMs. Despite this …

Vertically aligned silicon nanowire (VA‐SiNW) arrays are emerging as a powerful new tool
for gene delivery by means of mechanical transfection. In order to utilize this tool efficiently …

Extracellular environments can regulate cell behavior because cells can actively sense their
mechanical environments. This study evaluated the adhesion, proliferation and morphology …

Rare circulating tumor cells are a promising biomarker for the detection, diagnosis, and
monitoring of cancer. However, it remains a challenge to develop biomedical devices for …