Opportunities and obstacles for deep learning in biology and medicine
T Ching, DS Himmelstein… - Journal of the …, 2018 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Deep learning describes a class of machine learning algorithms that are capable of
combining raw inputs into layers of intermediate features. These algorithms have recently …
combining raw inputs into layers of intermediate features. These algorithms have recently …
The first microbial colonizers of the human gut: composition, activities, and health implications of the infant gut microbiota
The human gut microbiota is engaged in multiple interactions affecting host health during
the host's entire life span. Microbes colonize the neonatal gut immediately following birth …
the host's entire life span. Microbes colonize the neonatal gut immediately following birth …
Extending and improving metagenomic taxonomic profiling with uncharacterized species using MetaPhlAn 4
Metagenomic assembly enables new organism discovery from microbial communities, but it
can only capture few abundant organisms from most metagenomes. Here we present …
can only capture few abundant organisms from most metagenomes. Here we present …
Fecal microbiota transplant promotes response in immunotherapy-refractory melanoma patients
The gut microbiome has been shown to influence the response of tumors to anti–PD-1
(programmed cell death–1) immunotherapy in preclinical mouse models and observational …
(programmed cell death–1) immunotherapy in preclinical mouse models and observational …
Improved metagenomic analysis with Kraken 2
Although Kraken'sk-mer-based approach provides a fast taxonomic classification of
metagenomic sequence data, its large memory requirements can be limiting for some …
metagenomic sequence data, its large memory requirements can be limiting for some …
[HTML][HTML] Alterations in gut microbiota of patients with COVID-19 during time of hospitalization
Background & Aims Although severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-
2) infects gastrointestinal tissues, little is known about the roles of gut commensal microbes …
2) infects gastrointestinal tissues, little is known about the roles of gut commensal microbes …
Using MicrobiomeAnalyst for comprehensive statistical, functional, and meta-analysis of microbiome data
MicrobiomeAnalyst is an easy-to-use, web-based platform for comprehensive analysis of
common data outputs generated from current microbiome studies. It enables researchers …
common data outputs generated from current microbiome studies. It enables researchers …
The commensal microbiome is associated with anti–PD-1 efficacy in metastatic melanoma patients
Anti–PD-1–based immunotherapy has had a major impact on cancer treatment but has only
benefited a subset of patients. Among the variables that could contribute to interpatient …
benefited a subset of patients. Among the variables that could contribute to interpatient …
Identification of antimicrobial peptides from the human gut microbiome using deep learning
The human gut microbiome encodes a large variety of antimicrobial peptides (AMPs), but
the short lengths of AMPs pose a challenge for computational prediction. Here we combined …
the short lengths of AMPs pose a challenge for computational prediction. Here we combined …
Gut microbiome structure and metabolic activity in inflammatory bowel disease
EA Franzosa, A Sirota-Madi, J Avila-Pacheco… - Nature …, 2019 - nature.com
The inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs), which include Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative
colitis (UC), are multifactorial chronic conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. While IBD has …
colitis (UC), are multifactorial chronic conditions of the gastrointestinal tract. While IBD has …