Physiology of sedentary behavior

AJ Pinto, A Bergouignan, PC Dempsey… - Physiological …, 2023 - journals.physiology.org
Sedentary behaviors (SB) are characterized by low energy expenditure while in a sitting or
reclining posture. Evidence relevant to understanding the physiology of SB can be derived …

[HTML][HTML] Physical activity and sports—real health benefits: a review with insight into the public health of Sweden

C Malm, J Jakobsson, A Isaksson - Sports, 2019 - mdpi.com
Positive effects from sports are achieved primarily through physical activity, but secondary
effects bring health benefits such as psychosocial and personal development and less …

Daily energy expenditure through the human life course

H Pontzer, Y Yamada, H Sagayama, PN Ainslie… - Science, 2021 - science.org
Total daily energy expenditure (“total expenditure”) reflects daily energy needs and is a
critical variable in human health and physiology, but its trajectory over the life course is …

Systematic review and meta-analysis of the impact of bariatric surgery on future cancer risk

RB Wilson, D Lathigara, D Kaushal - International journal of molecular …, 2023 - mdpi.com
The study aimed to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis of the evidence for the
prevention of future cancers following bariatric surgery. A systematic literature search of the …

The theory of effort minimization in physical activity

B Cheval, MP Boisgontier - Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews, 2021 - journals.lww.com
Imagine you planned to go for a walk this morning, but you got stuck to your chair. What are
the forces that could explain this failure to engage in physical activity? Is it a paucity of a …

Energy compensation and adiposity in humans

V Careau, LG Halsey, H Pontzer, PN Ainslie… - Current biology, 2021 - cell.com
Understanding the impacts of activity on energy balance is crucial. Increasing levels of
activity may bring diminishing returns in energy expenditure because of compensatory …

Obesity energetics: body weight regulation and the effects of diet composition

KD Hall, J Guo - Gastroenterology, 2017 - Elsevier
Weight changes are accompanied by imbalances between calorie intake and expenditure.
This fact is often misinterpreted to suggest that obesity is caused by gluttony and sloth and …

Hunter‐gatherers as models in public health

H Pontzer, BM Wood, DA Raichlen - Obesity Reviews, 2018 - Wiley Online Library
Hunter‐gatherer populations are remarkable for their excellent metabolic and
cardiovascular health and thus are often used as models in public health, in an effort to …

Metabolic acceleration and the evolution of human brain size and life history

H Pontzer, MH Brown, DA Raichlen, H Dunsworth… - Nature, 2016 - nature.com
Humans are distinguished from the other living apes in having larger brains and an unusual
life history that combines high reproductive output with slow childhood growth and …

The impact of exercise on gene regulation in association with complex trait genetics

NG Vetr, NR Gay, SB Montgomery - Nature communications, 2024 - nature.com
Endurance exercise training is known to reduce risk for a range of complex diseases.
However, the molecular basis of this effect has been challenging to study and largely …