To coordinate, adapt and respond to biological signals, cells convey specific messages to
other cells. An important aspect of cell–cell communication involves secretion of molecules …

The study of extracellular vesicles (EVs) and nanoparticles (NPs) is rapidly expanding
because recent discoveries have revealed a much greater complexity and diversity than was …

Extracellular vesicles (EVs), through their complex cargo, can reflect the state of their cell of
origin and change the functions and phenotypes of other cells. These features indicate …

Although stem cell-based therapy has demonstrated considerable potential to manage
certain diseases more successfully than conventional surgery, it nevertheless comes with …

Exosomes are a subgroup of nanosized extracellular vesicles enclosed by a lipid bilayer
membrane and secreted by most eukaryotic cells. They represent a route of intercellular …

The twenty-first century has witnessed major developments in the field of extracellular
vesicle (EV) research, including significant steps towards defining standard criteria for the …

Background Exosomes are progressively known as significant mediators of cell-to-cell
communication. They convey active biomolecules to target cells and have vital functions in …

Early cancer detection has significant clinical value, but there remains no single method that
can comprehensively identify multiple types of early-stage cancer. Here, we report the …

Exosomes, which are nanosized vesicles secreted by cells, are attracting increasing interest
in the field of biomedical research due to their unique properties, including biocompatibility …

Mesenchymal stromal/stem cells (MSCs) are widely utilized in cell therapy because of their
robust immunomodulatory and regenerative properties. Their paracrine activity is one of the …