Dexterous helical magnetic robot for improved endovascular access

R Dreyfus, Q Boehler, S Lyttle, P Gruber, J Lussi… - Science Robotics, 2024 - science.org
Treating vascular diseases in the brain requires access to the affected region inside the
body. This is usually accomplished through a minimally invasive technique that involves the …

General-purpose foundation models for increased autonomy in robot-assisted surgery

S Schmidgall, JW Kim, A Kuntz, AE Ghazi… - Nature Machine …, 2024 - nature.com
The dominant paradigm for end-to-end robot learning focuses on optimizing task-specific
objectives that solve a single robotic problem such as picking up an object or reaching a …

Surgical Gym: A high-performance GPU-based platform for reinforcement learning with surgical robots

S Schmidgall, A Krieger… - 2024 IEEE International …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Recent advances in robot-assisted surgery have resulted in progressively more precise,
efficient, and minimally invasive procedures, sparking a new era of robotic surgical …

Autonomous blood suction for robot-assisted surgery: A sim-to-real reinforcement learning approach

Y Ou, A Soleymani, X Li… - IEEE Robotics and …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Recent applications of deep reinforcement learning (DRL) in surgical autonomy have shown
promising results in automating various surgical sub-tasks. While most of these studies …

Movement primitive diffusion: Learning gentle robotic manipulation of deformable objects

PM Scheikl, N Schreiber, C Haas… - IEEE Robotics and …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Policy learning in robot-assisted surgery (RAS) lacks data efficient and versatile methods
that exhibit the desired motion quality for delicate surgical interventions. To this end, we …

ORBIT-Surgical: An Open-Simulation Framework for Learning Surgical Augmented Dexterity

Q Yu, M Moghani, K Dharmarajan, V Schorp… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
Physics-based simulations have accelerated progress in robot learning for driving,
manipulation, and locomotion. Yet, a fast, accurate, and robust surgical simulation …

From Decision to Action in Surgical Autonomy: Multi-Modal Large Language Models for Robot-Assisted Blood Suction

S Zargarzadeh, M Mirzaei, Y Ou… - IEEE Robotics and …, 2025 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The rise of Large Language Models (LLMs) has impacted research in robotics and
automation. While progress has been made in integrating LLMs into general robotics tasks …

Deep Homography Prediction for Endoscopic Camera Motion Imitation Learning

M Huber, S Ourselin, C Bergeles… - … Conference on Medical …, 2023 - Springer
In this work, we investigate laparoscopic camera motion automation through imitation
learning from retrospective videos of laparoscopic interventions. A novel method is …

Cathsim: an open-source simulator for endovascular intervention

T Jianu, B Huang, MN Vu… - … on Medical Robotics …, 2024 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Autonomous robots in endovascular operations have the potential to navigate circulatory
systems safely and reliably while decreasing the susceptibility to human errors. However …

SuFIA: Language-Guided Augmented Dexterity for Robotic Surgical Assistants

M Moghani, L Doorenbos, WCH Panitch… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2024 - arxiv.org
In this work, we present SuFIA, the first framework for natural language-guided augmented
dexterity for robotic surgical assistants. SuFIA incorporates the strong reasoning capabilities …