Anti‐inflammatory properties of local anesthetics and their present and potential clinical implications

J Cassuto, R Sinclair… - Acta Anaesthesiologica …, 2006 - Wiley Online Library
Development of new local anesthetic agents has been focused on the potency of their nerve‐
blocking effects, duration of action and safety and has resulted in a substantial number of …

Regional anaesthesia and cancer metastases: the implication of local anaesthetics

EG Votta‐Velis, T Piegeler, RD Minshall… - Acta …, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Clinical and basic science studies have demonstrated the anti‐inflammatory properties of
local anaesthetics. Recent studies have begun to unravel molecular pathways linking …

[HTML][HTML] Lidocaine inhibits cytoskeletal remodelling and human breast cancer cell migration

G D'agostino, A Saporito, V Cecchinato… - British journal of …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background The metastatic potential of breast cancer cells has been strongly associated
with overexpression of the chemokine CXCL12 and the activity of its receptor CXCR4 …

The effect of clinically therapeutic plasma concentrations of lidocaine on natural killer cell cytotoxicity

MF Ramirez, P Tran, JP Cata - Regional Anesthesia & Pain …, 2015 - rapm.bmj.com
Background Natural killer (NK) cells can induce death in cancer cells. Previous studies
suggest that lidocaine may decrease the function of NK cells. However, it is unknown …

Intraoperative systemic infusion of lidocaine reduces postoperative pain after lumbar surgery: a double-blinded, randomized, placebo-controlled clinical trial

KT Kim, DC Cho, JK Sung, YB Kim, H Kang, KS Song… - The Spine Journal, 2014 - Elsevier
Background context Analgesic effect of lidocaine infusion on postoperative pain. Purpose
The aim of this study was to evaluate the analgesic effect of lidocaine infusion on …

New insights into lidocaine and adrenaline effects on human adipose stem cells

AC Girard, M Atlan, K Bencharif, MK Gunasekaran… - Aesthetic plastic …, 2013 - Springer
Background Adipose stem cells have gained great interest in plastic and reconstructive
surgery with their ability to improve engraftment after fat transfer for soft tissue filling. It is …

Local anesthetics reduce mortality and protect against renal and hepatic dysfunction in murine septic peritonitis.

G Gallos, DR Jones, SH Nasr, CW Emala, HT Lee - Anesthesiology, 2004 - europepmc.org
Background Mortality from sepsis frequently results from multiple organ injury and
dysfunction. Cecal ligation and puncture is an established murine model of septic peritonitis …

Lidocaine protects from myocardial damage due to ischemia and reperfusion in mice by its antiapoptotic effects.

DJ Kaczmarek, C Herzog, J Larmann, HJ Gillmann… - …, 2009 - europepmc.org
Background Perioperative myocardial ischemia poses a vital threat to surgical patients.
Means to protect postischemic myocardium are clinically not available. Lidocaine has been …

Lidocaine attenuates the development of diabetic-induced tactile allodynia by inhibiting microglial activation

N Suzuki, M Hasegawa-Moriyama… - Anesthesia & …, 2011 - journals.lww.com
BACKGROUND: Lidocaine is used clinically for tactile allodynia associated with diabetes-
induced neuropathy. Although the analgesic effect of lidocaine through suppression of …

Lidocaine protects against renal and hepatic dysfunction in septic rats via downregulation of Toll-like receptor 4

J Liu, H Zhang, Z Qi, X Zheng - Molecular Medicine …, 2014 - spandidos-publications.com
The present study was designed to determine the renoprotective and hepatoprotective effect
of lidocaine in septic rats through the Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) signaling pathway. Adult …