Brain–computer interfaces (BCIs) use brain activity to control external devices, thereby
enabling severely disabled patients to interact with the environment. A variety of invasive …

People with severe neurological impairments face many challenges in sensorimotor
functions and communication with the environment; therefore they have increased demand …

Patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) can lose all muscle-based routes of
communication as motor neuron degeneration progresses, and ultimately, they may be left …

Abstract Brain Computer Interface (BCI) is defined as a combination of hardware and
software that allows brain activities to control external devices or even computers. The …

In this study, a brain-computer interface (BCI) framework for hybrid functional near-infrared
spectroscopy (fNIRS) and electroencephalography (EEG) for locked-in syndrome (LIS) …

Brain− computer interfaces (BCIs) are systems that give their users communication and
control capabilities that do not depend on muscles. The user's intentions are determined …

Recent advances in nanotechnology have generated wide interest in applying
nanomaterials for neural prostheses. An ideal neural interface should create seamless …

Many studies over the past two decades have shown that people can use brain signals to
convey their intent to a computer using brain-computer interfaces (BCIs). BCI systems extract …

Brain-computer interface (BCI)) research seeks to develop new augmentative
communication and control technology for human patients with severe neuromuscular …

This document provides a review of the techniques and therapies used in gait rehabilitation
after stroke. It also examines the possible benefits of including assistive robotic devices and …