Salt sensitivity of blood pressure: a scientific statement from the American Heart Association

F Elijovich, MH Weinberger, CAM Anderson… - …, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
Hypertension is available at http://hyper. ahajournals. org DOI: 10.1161/HYP.
0000000000000047 e8 Hypertension September 2016 distributed trait. Therefore, defining …

Hypertension: physiology and pathophysiology

JE Hall, JP Granger, JM do Carmo… - Comprehensive …, 2012 - Wiley Online Library
Despite major advances in understanding the pathophysiology of hypertension and
availability of effective and safe antihypertensive drugs, suboptimal blood pressure (BP) …

Arachidonic acid-metabolizing cytochrome P450 enzymes are targets of ω-3 fatty acids

C Arnold, M Markovic, K Blossey, G Wallukat… - Journal of Biological …, 2010 - ASBMB
Eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) protect against
cardiovascular disease by largely unknown mechanisms. We tested the hypothesis that EPA …

Kidney cadmium toxicity, diabetes and high blood pressure: The Perfect Storm

S Satarug, DA Vesey, GC Gobe - The Tohoku journal of experimental …, 2017 - jstage.jst.go.jp
Cadmium (Cd) is an environmental toxicant of widespread exposure and pervasive toxicity.
Absorption, systemic transport and uptake of Cd are mediated by metal transporters that the …

Hemodynamics and salt-and-water balance link sodium storage and vascular dysfunction in salt-sensitive subjects

CL Laffer, RC Scott III, JM Titze, FC Luft, F Elijovich - Hypertension, 2016 - Am Heart Assoc
We investigated 24-hour hemodynamic changes produced by salt loading and depletion in
8 salt-sensitive (SS) and 13 salt-resistant (SR) normotensive volunteers. After salt loading …

20-HETE and blood pressure regulation: clinical implications

CC Wu, T Gupta, V Garcia, Y Ding… - Cardiology in …, 2014 - journals.lww.com
Hydroxy-5, 8, 11, 14-eicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE) is a cytochrome P450 (CYP)–derived
omega-hydroxylation metabolite of arachidonic acid. 20-HETE has been shown to play a …

Functional Variant of CYP4A11 20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic Acid Synthase Is Associated With Essential Hypertension

JV Gainer, A Bellamine, EP Dawson, KE Womble… - Circulation, 2005 - Am Heart Assoc
Background—The CYP4A11 arachidonic acid monooxygenase oxidizes endogenous
arachidonic acid (AA) to 20-hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE), a metabolite with …

20-HETE in the regulation of vascular and cardiac function

P Rocic, ML Schwartzman - Pharmacology & therapeutics, 2018 - Elsevier
HETE, the ω-hydroxylation product of arachidonic acid catalyzed by enzymes of the
cytochrome P450 (CYP) 4A and 4F gene families, is a bioactive lipid mediator with potent …

Functional polymorphism in human CYP4F2 decreases 20-HETE production

DE Stec, RJ Roman, A Flasch… - Physiological …, 2007 - journals.physiology.org
20-Hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acid (20-HETE) plays an important role in the regulation of
renal tubular and vascular function and a deficiency in the renal formation of 20-HETE has …

A Single Nucleotide Polymorphism in the CYP4F2 but not CYP4A11 Gene Is Associated With Increased 20-HETE Excretion and Blood Pressure

NC Ward, IJ Tsai, A Barden, FM van Bockxmeer… - …, 2008 - Am Heart Assoc
Arachidonic acid is a major fatty acid that can be metabolized by the cytochrome P450
enzyme to a number of bioactive eicosanoids. A major metabolite of this oxidation is 20 …