Counterfactual explanations and how to find them: literature review and benchmarking

R Guidotti - Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, 2024 - Springer
Interpretable machine learning aims at unveiling the reasons behind predictions returned by
uninterpretable classifiers. One of the most valuable types of explanation consists of …

A survey of algorithmic recourse: contrastive explanations and consequential recommendations

AH Karimi, G Barthe, B Schölkopf, I Valera - ACM Computing Surveys, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Machine learning is increasingly used to inform decision making in sensitive situations
where decisions have consequential effects on individuals' lives. In these settings, in …

Deep neural networks and tabular data: A survey

V Borisov, T Leemann, K Seßler, J Haug… - IEEE transactions on …, 2022 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Heterogeneous tabular data are the most commonly used form of data and are essential for
numerous critical and computationally demanding applications. On homogeneous datasets …

A survey on the explainability of supervised machine learning

N Burkart, MF Huber - Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, 2021 - jair.org
Predictions obtained by, eg, artificial neural networks have a high accuracy but humans
often perceive the models as black boxes. Insights about the decision making are mostly …

[PDF][PDF] Counterfactual explanations for machine learning: A review

S Verma, J Dickerson, K Hines - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2020 - ml-retrospectives.github.io
Abstract Machine learning plays a role in many deployed decision systems, often in ways
that are difficult or impossible to understand by human stakeholders. Explaining, in a human …

Causal machine learning: A survey and open problems

J Kaddour, A Lynch, Q Liu, MJ Kusner… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2022 - arxiv.org
Causal Machine Learning (CausalML) is an umbrella term for machine learning methods
that formalize the data-generation process as a structural causal model (SCM). This …

Interpretable and explainable machine learning: a methods‐centric overview with concrete examples

R Marcinkevičs, JE Vogt - Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data …, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Interpretability and explainability are crucial for machine learning (ML) and statistical
applications in medicine, economics, law, and natural sciences and form an essential …

Algorithmic recourse: from counterfactual explanations to interventions

AH Karimi, B Schölkopf, I Valera - … of the 2021 ACM conference on …, 2021 - dl.acm.org
As machine learning is increasingly used to inform consequential decision-making (eg, pre-
trial bail and loan approval), it becomes important to explain how the system arrived at its …

Counterfactual explanations and algorithmic recourses for machine learning: A review

S Verma, V Boonsanong, M Hoang, K Hines… - ACM Computing …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
Machine learning plays a role in many deployed decision systems, often in ways that are
difficult or impossible to understand by human stakeholders. Explaining, in a human …

A survey of algorithmic recourse: definitions, formulations, solutions, and prospects

AH Karimi, G Barthe, B Schölkopf, I Valera - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2020 - arxiv.org
Machine learning is increasingly used to inform decision-making in sensitive situations
where decisions have consequential effects on individuals' lives. In these settings, in …