A heterogeneous catalyst is a functional material that continually creates active sites with its
reactants under reaction conditions. These sites change the rates of chemical reactions of …

Ultrathin oxide films on metals offer new opportunities for the design of supported
nanoclusters with potential use in catalysis. This requires a characterization at the atomistic …

Discovering multimodal luminescent materials capable of being excited by diverse excitation
sources and producing different wavelengths of light emission in a single material system …

Owing to outstanding performances, nickel‐based electrocatalysts are commonly used in
electrochemical alcohol oxidation reactions (AORs), and the active phase is usually vacancy …

Electron transfer (ET) is a fundamental process in physics, chemistry, and biology. 1 Charge
transfer determines phenomena like oxidation and reduction, bond activation and bond …

Visually readable codes play a crucial role in anticounterfeiting measures. However, current
coding approaches do not enable time‐dependent codes to be visually read, adjusted, and …

We have developed the rapid synthesis of NIR–II–responsive carbon dots (NIR–II–CDs)
under microwave irradiation conditions. A close correlation between the photothermal …

Carbon dioxide chemistry has attracted significant interest in recent years. Although the field
is diverse, a current and more comprehensive review of the surface science literature may …

Due to the well-known problem of the self-interaction, standard density functional theory
(DFT) methods tend to produce delocalized holes and electrons in defective oxide materials …

The preparation of thin oxide films on metal supports is a versatile approach to explore the
properties of oxide materials that are otherwise inaccessible to most surface science …