Actin dynamics in cell migration

M Schaks, G Giannone, K Rottner - Essays in biochemistry, 2019 - portlandpress.com
Cell migration is an essential process, both in unicellular organisms such as amoeba and as
individual or collective motility in highly developed multicellular organisms like mammals. It …

Nucleating actin for invasion

A Nürnberg, T Kitzing, R Grosse - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2011 - nature.com
The invasion of cancer cells into the surrounding tissue is a prerequisite and initial step in
metastasis, which is the leading cause of death from cancer. Invasive cell migration requires …

A mechanical checkpoint controls multicellular growth through YAP/TAZ regulation by actin-processing factors

M Aragona, T Panciera, A Manfrin, S Giulitti, F Michielin… - Cell, 2013 - cell.com
Key cellular decisions, such as proliferation or growth arrest, typically occur at spatially
defined locations within tissues. Loss of this spatial control is a hallmark of many diseases …

Exosomes surf on filopodia to enter cells at endocytic hot spots, traffic within endosomes, and are targeted to the ER

W Heusermann, J Hean, D Trojer, E Steib… - Journal of Cell …, 2016 - rupress.org
Exosomes are nanovesicles released by virtually all cells, which act as intercellular
messengers by transfer of protein, lipid, and RNA cargo. Their quantitative efficiency, routes …

Cellular chirality arising from the self-organization of the actin cytoskeleton

YH Tee, T Shemesh, V Thiagarajan, RF Hariadi… - Nature cell …, 2015 - nature.com
Cellular mechanisms underlying the development of left–right asymmetry in tissues and
embryos remain obscure. Here, the development of a chiral pattern of actomyosin was …

Small molecules CK-666 and CK-869 inhibit actin-related protein 2/3 complex by blocking an activating conformational change

B Hetrick, MS Han, LA Helgeson, BJ Nolen - Chemistry & biology, 2013 - cell.com
Summary Actin-related protein 2/3 (Arp2/3) complex is a seven-subunit assembly that
nucleates branched actin filaments. Small molecule inhibitors CK-666 and CK-869 bind to …

Generation of stress fibers through myosin-driven reorganization of the actin cortex

JI Lehtimäki, EK Rajakylä, S Tojkander, P Lappalainen - Elife, 2021 - elifesciences.org
Contractile actomyosin bundles, stress fibers, govern key cellular processes including
migration, adhesion, and mechanosensing. Stress fibers are thus critical for developmental …

Tension is required but not sufficient for focal adhesion maturation without a stress fiber template

PW Oakes, Y Beckham, J Stricker, ML Gardel - Journal of Cell Biology, 2012 - rupress.org
Focal adhesion composition and size are modulated in a myosin II–dependent maturation
process that controls adhesion, migration, and matrix remodeling. As myosin II activity drives …

Presynapses contain distinct actin nanostructures

D Bingham, CE Jakobs, F Wernert… - Journal of Cell …, 2023 - rupress.org
The architecture of the actin cytoskeleton that concentrates at presynapses remains poorly
known, hindering our understanding of its roles in synaptic physiology. In this work, we …

[HTML][HTML] Profilin-1 serves as a gatekeeper for actin assembly by Arp2/3-dependent and-independent pathways

JD Rotty, C Wu, EM Haynes, C Suarez, JD Winkelman… - Developmental cell, 2015 - cell.com
Cells contain multiple F-actin assembly pathways, including the Arp2/3 complex, formins,
and Ena/VASP, which have largely been analyzed separately. They collectively generate …