Obesity phenotypes, diabetes, and cardiovascular diseases

ME Piché, A Tchernof, JP Després - Circulation research, 2020 - Am Heart Assoc
This review addresses the interplay between obesity, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and
cardiovascular diseases. It is proposed that obesity, generally defined by an excess of body …

Effects and mechanisms of probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and postbiotics on metabolic diseases targeting gut microbiota: A narrative review

HY Li, DD Zhou, RY Gan, SY Huang, CN Zhao… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Metabolic diseases are serious threats to public health and related to gut microbiota.
Probiotics, prebiotics, synbiotics, and postbiotics (PPSP) are powerful regulators of gut …

Postbiotics-parabiotics: The new horizons in microbial biotherapy and functional foods

BH Nataraj, SA Ali, PV Behare, H Yadav - Microbial cell factories, 2020 - Springer
Probiotics have several health benefits by modulating gut microbiome; however, techno-
functional limitations such as viability controls have hampered their full potential applications …

[HTML][HTML] Gut microbiota: an important player in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Z Zhou, B Sun, D Yu, C Zhu - Frontiers in cellular and infection …, 2022 - frontiersin.org
Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the common metabolic diseases in the world. Due
to the rise in morbidity and mortality, it has become a global health problem. To date, T2DM …

The intestinal microbiota fuelling metabolic inflammation

H Tilg, N Zmora, TE Adolph, E Elinav - Nature Reviews Immunology, 2020 - nature.com
Low-grade inflammation is the hallmark of metabolic disorders such as obesity, type 2
diabetes and nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Emerging evidence indicates that these …

Bacterial sensing via neuronal Nod2 regulates appetite and body temperature

I Gabanyi, G Lepousez, R Wheeler, A Vieites-Prado… - Science, 2022 - science.org
Gut bacteria influence brain functions and metabolism. We investigated whether this
influence can be mediated by direct sensing of bacterial cell wall components by brain …

Postbiotics: An evolving term within the functional foods field

JE Aguilar-Toalá, R Garcia-Varela, HS Garcia… - Trends in food science & …, 2018 - Elsevier
Background It has been recognized that a number of mechanisms mediating the health
benefits of beneficial bacterial cells do require viability. However, new terms such as …

[HTML][HTML] Diet, gut microbiota, and obesity: links with host genetics and epigenetics and potential applications

A Cuevas-Sierra, O Ramos-Lopez, JI Riezu-Boj… - Advances in …, 2019 - Elsevier
Diverse evidence suggests that the gut microbiota is involved in the development of obesity
and associated comorbidities. It has been reported that the composition of the gut microbiota …

Gut microbiota as a trigger for metabolic inflammation in obesity and type 2 diabetes

TPM Scheithauer, E Rampanelli, M Nieuwdorp… - Frontiers in …, 2020 - frontiersin.org
The gut microbiota has been linked to the development of obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D).
The underlying mechanisms as to how intestinal microbiota may contribute to T2D are only …

[HTML][HTML] Postbiotics as potential new therapeutic agents for metabolic disorders management

Y Bourebaba, K Marycz, M Mularczyk… - Biomedicine & …, 2022 - Elsevier
The prevalence of obesity, diabetes, non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and related metabolic
disorders has been steadily increasing in the past few decades. Apart from the …