Comparison of energy consumption in desalination by capacitive deionization and reverse osmosis

M Qin, A Deshmukh, R Epsztein, SK Patel… - Desalination, 2019 - Elsevier
Capacitive deionization (CDI), which is based on the electrosorption of ions by porous
electrodes, is an emerging technology for brackish water desalination. Understanding the …

Advancements and applications of micro and nanostructured capacitive sensors: A review

V Sakthivelpathi, T Li, Z Qian, C Lee, Z Taylor… - Sensors and Actuators A …, 2024 - Elsevier
Capacitors are essential components in modern electrical systems, functioning primarily to
store electrical charges and regulate current flow. Capacitive sensors, developed in the 20th …

Physico‐chemical processes

W Ouyang, T Chen, Y Shi, L Tong… - Water Environment …, 2019 - Wiley Online Library
The review scans research articles published in 2018 on physico‐chemical processes for
water and wastewater treatment. The paper includes eight sections, that is, membrane …

Ladder mechanisms of ion transport in Prussian blue analogues

J Nordstrand, E Toledo-Carrillo… - … Applied Materials & …, 2021 - ACS Publications
Prussian blue (PB) and its analogues (PBAs) are drawing attention as promising materials
for sodium-ion batteries and other applications, such as desalination of water. Because of …

[HTML][HTML] An analytical flow-by capacitive deionization model

JW Haverkort, B Sanderse, JT Padding, JW Blake - Desalination, 2024 - Elsevier
In flow-by capacitive deionization (CDI) brackish water flows between two electrodes that
capacitively remove salt. We assume low inlet concentrations so “salt shocks” appear in the …

An easy-to-use tool for modeling the dynamics of capacitive deionization

J Nordstrand, K Laxman, MTZ Myint… - The Journal of Physical …, 2019 - ACS Publications
Capacitive deionization is an emerging method of desalinating brackish water that has been
presented as an alternative to the widely applied technologies such as reverse osmosis …

[HTML][HTML] Predicting capacitive deionization processes using an electrolytic-capacitor (ELC) model: 2D dynamics, leakages, and multi-ion solutions

J Nordstrand, L Zuili, EA Toledo-Carrillo, J Dutta - Desalination, 2022 - Elsevier
Clean water and affordable energy are critical worldwide challenges for which electrolytic
capacitors are increasingly considered as viable alternatives. The upcoming technology of …

Simplified prediction of ion removal in capacitive deionization of multi-ion solutions

J Nordstrand, J Dutta - Langmuir, 2020 - ACS Publications
Capacitive deionization (CDI) is an upcoming desalination technology being increasingly
considered to be a simple and cost-effective solution for brackish water, where …

The impact of concentration in electrolyte on ammonia removal in flow-electrode capacitive deionization system

K Fang, F Peng, E San, K Wang - Separation and Purification Technology, 2021 - Elsevier
Flow-electrode capacitive deionization (FCDI) technology has been demonstrated to be a
promising approach for ammonia removal and recovery. The flow-electrode, where …

[HTML][HTML] Long-term durability of commercial capacitive deionization modules

J Nordstrand, K Laxman, J Dutta - Desalination, 2024 - Elsevier
Long-term durability is becoming increasingly relevant for capacitive deionization (CDI) as
the technology emerges on the commercial scale. Short-term deionization studies have …