Efficiency droop in light‐emitting diodes: Challenges and countermeasures

J Cho, EF Schubert, JK Kim - Laser & Photonics Reviews, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Efficiency droop, ie the loss of efficiency at high operating current, afflicts nitride‐based light‐
emitting diodes (LEDs). The droop phenomenon is currently the subject of intense research …

Polarity in GaN and ZnO: Theory, measurement, growth, and devices

J Zuniga-Perez, V Consonni, L Lymperakis… - Applied Physics …, 2016 - pubs.aip.org
The polar nature of the wurtzite crystalline structure of GaN and ZnO results in the existence
of a spontaneous electric polarization within these materials and their associated alloys (Ga …

Analysis of internal quantum efficiency and current injection efficiency in III-nitride light-emitting diodes

H Zhao, G Liu, J Zhang, RA Arif… - Journal of Display …, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Current injection efficiency and internal quantum efficiency (IQE) in InGaN quantum well
(QW) based light emitting diodes (LEDs) are investigated. The analysis is based on current …

Performance enhancement of blue light-emitting diodes with a special designed AlGaN/GaN superlattice electron-blocking layer

Y Yan Zhang, Y An Yin - Applied physics letters, 2011 - pubs.aip.org
The characteristics of the nitride-based blue light-emitting diode (LED) with an AlGaN/GaN
superlattice (SL) electron-blocking layer (EBL) of gradual Al mole fraction are analyzed …

Lower current density driven InGaN/GaN micro-LED with improved quantum efficiency

CP Singh, K Ghosh - Optik, 2024 - Elsevier
In this research article, we propose an engineered electron blocking layer (EBL) structure to
address the efficiency degradation in InGaN/GaN multiple quantum well cyan-micro-LEDs …

InGaN/GaN light-emitting diode with a polarization tunnel junction

ZH Zhang, S Tiam Tan, Z Kyaw, Y Ji, W Liu, Z Ju… - Applied Physics …, 2013 - pubs.aip.org
We report InGaN/GaN light-emitting diodes (LED) comprising in situ integrated p+-
GaN/InGaN/n+-GaN polarization tunnel junctions. Improved current spreading and carrier …

Numerical investigation on the carrier transport characteristics of AlGaN deep-UV light-emitting diodes

YK Kuo, JY Chang, FM Chen, YH Shih… - IEEE Journal of …, 2016 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Carrier transport characteristics of AlGaN-based deep-ultraviolet light-emitting diodes
(LEDs) are theoretically investigated. Simulation results reveal that hole transport/injection …

Efficiency-droop suppression by using large-bandgap AlGaInN thin barrier layers in InGaN quantum-well light-emitting diodes

G Liu, J Zhang, CK Tan, N Tansu - IEEE Photonics Journal, 2013 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The electrical and optical characteristics of InGaN quantum-well light-emitting diodes with
large-bandgap AlGaInN thin barriers were analyzed with the consideration of carrier …

Carrier localization in In-rich InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells for green light-emitting diodes

H Jeong, HJ Jeong, HM Oh, CH Hong, EK Suh… - Scientific reports, 2015 - nature.com
Carrier localization phenomena in indium-rich InGaN/GaN multiple quantum wells (MQWs)
grown on sapphire and GaN substrates were investigated. Temperature-dependent …

High performance electron blocking layer-free InGaN/GaN nanowire white-light-emitting diodes

B Jain, RT Velpula, HQ Thang Bui, HD Nguyen… - Optics express, 2020 - opg.optica.org
We investigated the effect of coupled quantum wells to reduce electron overflow in
InGaN/GaN dot-in-a-wire phosphor-free white color light-emitting diodes (white LEDs) and to …