Abstract Electric Arc Furnaces (EAFs) play a pivotal part in the steel industry, offering a
versatile of producing high-quality steel. This paper conducts an in-depth examination of the …

In this paper, a two-stage method, along with an ultrasonic device, a magnetic mixture, and
acidity control technique were used to produce ZnO-Ag/water nanofluid and the test results …

In recent years, the study of rheological behavior and heat transfer of nanofluids in the
industrial equipment has become widespread among the researchers and their results have …

In this paper, a two-dimensional numerical model is developed to simulate the performance
of a heat pipe using various nanofluids. The effect of different nanofluids (prepared using …

In this study, laminar and steady flow of hybrid Al 2 O 3–Cu/water nanofluid is done for
volume fraction of solid nanoparticles 0–2% in a double-layered microchannel with …

In this study, the laminar and forced flow of non-Newtonian nanofluid in a two-dimensional
microtube has been numerically simulated. The non-Newtonian, pseudo-plastic fluid is …

In the present study, the turbulent flow of water/Al 2 O 3 nanofluid in a tubular heat
exchanger with two twisted-tape inserts has been numerically investigated in the three …

In the present study, the effect of attack angle of triangular ribs, by using finite volume
method, has been numerically studied in a two-dimensional microchannel. The cooling fluid …

In present study, the turbulent flow and heat transfer of Water/Al 2 O 3 nanofluid inside a
rectangular channel have been numerically simulated. The main purpose of present study is …

In this research, hydrothermal characteristics and energy efficiency of the water–Ag
nanofluid in a circular tube equipped with twisted conical strip inserts are investigated …