Sha** human telomeres: from shelterin and CST complexes to telomeric chromatin organization

CJ Lim, TR Cech - Nature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2021 - nature.com
The regulation of telomere length in mammals is crucial for chromosome end-cap** and
thus for maintaining genome stability and cellular lifespan. This process requires …

[HTML][HTML] ROS/oxidative stress signaling in osteoarthritis

P Lepetsos, AG Papavassiliou - … et Biophysica Acta (BBA)-Molecular Basis …, 2016 - Elsevier
Osteoarthritis is the most common joint disorder with increasing prevalence due to aging of
the population. Its multi-factorial etiology includes oxidative stress and the overproduction of …

Structural biology of telomeres and telomerase

EM Smith, DF Pendlebury, J Nandakumar - Cellular and Molecular Life …, 2020 - Springer
Telomeres are protein–DNA complexes that protect chromosome ends from illicit ligation
and resection. Telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein enzyme that synthesizes telomeric DNA to …

Columnar structure of human telomeric chromatin

A Soman, SY Wong, N Korolev, W Surya, S Lattmann… - Nature, 2022 - nature.com
Telomeres, the ends of eukaryotic chromosomes, play pivotal parts in ageing and cancer
and are targets of DNA damage and the DNA damage response,,,–. Little is known about the …

The structure, function and evolution of proteins that bind DNA and RNA

WH Hudson, EA Ortlund - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2014 - nature.com
Proteins that bind both DNA and RNA typify the ability of a single gene product to perform
multiple functions. Such DNA-and RNA-binding proteins (DRBPs) have unique functional …

Shelterin: the protein complex that shapes and safeguards human telomeres

T De Lange - Genes & development, 2005 - genesdev.cshlp.org
Added by telomerase, arrays of TTAGGG repeats specify the ends of human chromosomes.
A complex formed by six telomere-specific proteins associates with this sequence and …

How shelterin protects mammalian telomeres

W Palm, T De Lange - Annual review of genetics, 2008 - annualreviews.org
The genomes of prokaryotes and eukaryotic organelles are usually circular as are most
plasmids and viral genomes. In contrast, the nuclear genomes of eukaryotes are organized …

Finding the end: recruitment of telomerase to telomeres

J Nandakumar, TR Cech - Nature reviews Molecular cell biology, 2013 - nature.com
Telomeres, the ends of linear eukaryotic chromosomes, are characterized by the presence
of multiple repeats of a short DNA sequence. This telomeric DNA is protected from illicit …

Telomeric and extra-telomeric roles for telomerase and the telomere-binding proteins

P Martínez, MA Blasco - Nature Reviews Cancer, 2011 - nature.com
Mammalian telomeres are formed by tandem repeats of the TTAGGG sequence, which are
progressively lost with each round of cell division. Telomere protection requires a minimal …

Structural insights into G-quadruplexes: towards new anticancer drugs

D Yang, K Okamoto - Future medicinal chemistry, 2010 - Taylor & Francis
DNA G-quadruplexes are DNA secondary structures formed in specific G-rich sequences.
DNA sequences that can form G-quadruplexes have been found in regions with biological …