Neuronal microtubules (MTs) are complex cytoskeletal protein arrays that undergo activity-
dependent changes in their structure and function as a response to physiological demands …

Amyloid-β (Aβ) and hyperphosphorylated tau (P-tau) are Alzheimer's disease (AD)
biomarkers that interact in a complex manner to induce most of the cognitive and brain …

The major tenets of beat-frequency/coincidence-detection models of reward-related timing
are reviewed in light of recent behavioral and neurobiological findings. This includes the …

Background Chronic cerebral ischemia (CCI) is a major cause of subcortical ischemic
vascular dementia. Here, we examined the neuroprotective action of the A3 adenosine …

The present study aimed to examine the effect of cholinergic interneuron lesions in the
dorsal striatum on duration‐memory formation. Cholinergic interneurons in the dorsal …

Most of what animals and humans must accomplish requires adapting to the temporality of
events relevant to their survival. While internal clocks help living organisms to anticipate the …

Impulsive behavior is associated with many maladaptive behaviors and diseases, which
manifest and affect females and males differently. Because neuroscience research is often …