Nanocarriers have therapeutic potential to facilitate drug delivery, including biological
agents, small-molecule drugs, and nucleic acids. However, their efficiency is limited by …

Nanomedical research necessarily involves the study of the interactions between
nanoparticulates and the biological environment. Transmission electron microscopy has …

After centuries of development, using vaccination to stimulate immunity has become an
effective method for prevention and treatment of a variety of diseases including infective …

Crossing the cellular membrane and delivering active pharmaceuticals or biologicals into
the cytosol of cells is an essential step in the development of nanomedicines. One of the …

Wound healing is a complicated physiological process that comprises various steps,
including hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. The wound healing …

Gold is a highly useful nanomaterial for many clinical applications, but its poor
biodegradability can impair long-term physiological clearance. Large gold nanoparticles (∼ …

Targeting mitochondria has emerged as an effective approach in recent tumor
immunotherapy. While nanosized carriers have been utilized for therapeutic drug delivery …

Simple Summary Gene therapy is one of the most promising approaches to treating various
inherited and acquired diseases by delivering genetic constructs into the cells and tissues of …

Cytoplasmic delivery of bioactives requires the use of strategies such as active transport,
electroporation, or the use of nanocarriers such as polymeric nanoparticles, liposomes …

The study of nano‐biointeractions, at the forefront of interdisciplinary research, unveils
intricate interplays between nanomaterials (NMs) and intracellular organelles, which are …