Involuntary celibacy: A review of incel ideology and experiences with dating, rejection, and associated mental health and emotional sequelae

B Sparks, AM Zidenberg, ME Olver - Current psychiatry reports, 2022 - Springer
Abstract Purpose of Review Incels (involuntary celibates) have recently garnered media
attention for seemingly random attacks of violence. Much attention has centered around the …

Misogynist incels gone mainstream: A critical review of the current directions in incel-focused research

A Czerwinsky - Crime, Media, Culture, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Misogynist incels have been at the fore of academic, professional and mainstream
discussions in recent years. Drawing on a systematic review of 47 studies, as well as my …

Weaponized subordination: How incels discredit themselves to degrade women

M Halpin - Gender & Society, 2022 - journals.sagepub.com
In this article, I analyze weaponized subordination, wherein men strategically use their
perceived subordinate masculine status to legitimate their degradation of women. I draw on …

The symbolic boundary work of incels: Subcultural negotiation of meaning and identity online

JC Andersen - Deviant Behavior, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
This article explores the boundary work of incels (involuntary celibates), to counter negative
media coverage and online ridicule. Attempting to claim rational status, incels have created …

The mating psychology of incels (involuntary celibates): Misfortunes, misperceptions, and misrepresentations

W Costello, V Rolon, AG Thomas… - The Journal of Sex …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Mating represents a suite of fundamental adaptive problems for humans. Yet a community of
men, called incels (involuntary celibates), forge their identity around their perceived inability …

The use and misuse of evolutionary psychology in online manosphere communities: The case of female mating strategies

L Bachaud, SE Johns - Evolutionary human sciences, 2023 - cambridge.org
While early evolutionary accounts of female sexuality insisted on coyness and monogamous
tendencies, evidence from the field of primatology started challenging those assumptions in …

The role of perceived injustice and need for esteem on Incel membership online

RL O'Malley, B Helm - Deviant Behavior, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Incels–a term that stands for “involuntary celibates”—is a subculture of men connected by
their inability to obtain romantic and sexual relationships. As a group known for real-world …

'Incels are shit-post kings': incels' perceptions of online forum content

SE Daly, AL Nichols - Journal of Crime and Justice, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
Research about involuntary celibates, or incels, has often relied on indirect texts such as
internet forums and discussions as a source of data for qualitative analysis. Using direct …

The manosphere goes to school: Problematizing incel surveillance through affective boyhood

G Stahl, A Keddie, B Adams - Educational Philosophy and Theory, 2023 - Taylor & Francis
Educators continue to struggle with how masculinities are performed and regulated in
spaces of learning. In a time of rapid social change, there is a renewed impetus for gender …

The angry echo chamber: A study of extremist and emotional language changes in incel communities over time

MS de Roos… - Journal of …, 2024 - journals.sagepub.com
Involuntary celibates, or incels, are part of a growing online subculture. Incels are men who
are unable to engage in a sexual relationship with a woman and who experience significant …