Memory devices and applications for in-memory computing

A Sebastian, M Le Gallo, R Khaddam-Aljameh… - Nature …, 2020 - nature.com
Traditional von Neumann computing systems involve separate processing and memory
units. However, data movement is costly in terms of time and energy and this problem is …

In-memory computing with resistive switching devices

D Ielmini, HSP Wong - Nature electronics, 2018 - nature.com
Modern computers are based on the von Neumann architecture in which computation and
storage are physically separated: data are fetched from the memory unit, shuttled to the …

A survey of deep neural network architectures and their applications

W Liu, Z Wang, X Liu, N Zeng, Y Liu, FE Alsaadi - Neurocomputing, 2017 - Elsevier
Since the proposal of a fast learning algorithm for deep belief networks in 2006, the deep
learning techniques have drawn ever-increasing research interests because of their …

2022 roadmap on neuromorphic computing and engineering

DV Christensen, R Dittmann… - Neuromorphic …, 2022 - iopscience.iop.org
Modern computation based on von Neumann architecture is now a mature cutting-edge
science. In the von Neumann architecture, processing and memory units are implemented …

Neuromorphic computing using non-volatile memory

GW Burr, RM Shelby, A Sebastian, S Kim… - … in Physics: X, 2017 - Taylor & Francis
Dense crossbar arrays of non-volatile memory (NVM) devices represent one possible path
for implementing massively-parallel and highly energy-efficient neuromorphic computing …

[HTML][HTML] Deep learning with spiking neurons: opportunities and challenges

M Pfeiffer, T Pfeil - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are inspired by information processing in biology, where
sparse and asynchronous binary signals are communicated and processed in a massively …

Embodied neuromorphic intelligence

C Bartolozzi, G Indiveri, E Donati - Nature communications, 2022 - nature.com
The design of robots that interact autonomously with the environment and exhibit complex
behaviours is an open challenge that can benefit from understanding what makes living …

Neuromorphic photonic networks using silicon photonic weight banks

AN Tait, TF De Lima, E Zhou, AX Wu, MA Nahmias… - Scientific reports, 2017 - nature.com
Photonic systems for high-performance information processing have attracted renewed
interest. Neuromorphic silicon photonics has the potential to integrate processing functions …

A scalable multicore architecture with heterogeneous memory structures for dynamic neuromorphic asynchronous processors (DYNAPs)

S Moradi, N Qiao, F Stefanini… - IEEE transactions on …, 2017 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Neuromorphic computing systems comprise networks of neurons that use asynchronous
events for both computation and communication. This type of representation offers several …

In-memory mechanical computing

T Mei, CQ Chen - Nature Communications, 2023 - nature.com
Mechanical computing requires matter to adapt behavior according to retained knowledge,
often through integrated sensing, actuation, and control of deformation. However, inefficient …