The future of FPGA acceleration in datacenters and the cloud

C Bobda, JM Mbongue, P Chow, M Ewais… - ACM Transactions on …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
In this article, we survey existing academic and commercial efforts to provide Field-
Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) acceleration in datacenters and the cloud. The goal is a …

Electrical-level attacks on CPUs, FPGAs, and GPUs: Survey and implications in the heterogeneous era

DG Mahmoud, V Lenders, M Stojilović - ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Given the need for efficient high-performance computing, computer architectures combining
central processing units (CPUs), graphics processing units (GPUs), and field-programmable …

Stealing neural network structure through remote FPGA side-channel analysis

Y Zhang, R Yasaei, H Chen, Z Li… - IEEE Transactions on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Deep Neural Network (DNN) models have been extensively developed by companies for a
wide range of applications. The development of a customized DNN model with great …

Power side-channel attacks on BNN accelerators in remote FPGAs

S Moini, S Tian, D Holcomb, J Szefer… - IEEE Journal on …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
To lower cost and increase the utilization of Cloud Field-Programmable Gate Arrays
(FPGAs), researchers have recently been exploring the concept of multi-tenant FPGAs …

Securing reset operations in nisq quantum computers

A Mi, S Deng, J Szefer - Proceedings of the 2022 ACM SIGSAC …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
A secure reset operation could be an enabling technology that allows sharing of a quantum
computer among different users, or among different quantum programs of the same user …

Trusted configuration in cloud FPGAs

S Zeitouni, J Vliegen, T Frassetto… - 2021 IEEE 29th …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
In this paper we tackle the open paradoxical challenge of FPGA-accelerated cloud
computing: On one hand, clients aim to secure their Intellectual Property (IP) by encrypting …

Security of cloud FPGAs: A survey

C **, V Gohil, R Karri, J Rajendran - arxiv preprint arxiv:2005.04867, 2020 - arxiv.org
Integrating Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) with cloud computing instances is a
rapidly emerging trend on commercial cloud computing platforms such as Amazon Web …

Covert channel communication as an emerging security threat in 2.5 D/3D integrated systems

I Miketic, K Dhananjay, E Salman - Sensors, 2023 - mdpi.com
In this paper, first, a broad overview of existing covert channel communication-based
security attacks is provided. Such covert channels establish a communication link between …

Voltage sensor implementations for remote power attacks on FPGAs

S Moini, A Deric, X Li, G Provelengios… - ACM Transactions on …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
This article presents a study of two types of on-chip FPGA voltage sensors based on ring
oscillators (ROs) and time-to-digital converter (TDCs), respectively. It has previously been …

SoK: Secure FPGA multi-tenancy in the cloud: Challenges and opportunities

G Dessouky, AR Sadeghi… - 2021 IEEE European …, 2021 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are increasingly deployed in datacenters due to
their inherent flexibility over ASICs or GPUs that makes them an ideal processing unit for …