The urbanization and increase in the human population has significantly influenced the
global energy demands. The utilization of non-renewable fossil fuel-based energy …

Abstract Dihydrogen (H 2), commonly named 'hydrogen', is increasingly recognised as a
clean and reliable energy vector for decarbonisation and defossilisation by various sectors …

Human activities have led to a massive increase in CO _ 2 CO 2 emissions as a primary
greenhouse gas that is contributing to climate change with higher than 1\,^ ∘ C 1∘ C global …

Energy consumption was skyrocketing along with fast economic development as well as
continuous global population growth. Furthermore, environmental concerns about …

Climate change is defined as the shift in climate patterns mainly caused by greenhouse gas
emissions from natural systems and human activities. So far, anthropogenic activities have …

The pretreatment of lignocellulosic biomass enhances the conversion efficiency to produce
biofuels and value-added chemicals, which have the potential to replace fossil fuels …

The microbial fuel cell (MFC) technology has attracted significant attention in the last years
due to its potential to recover energy in a wastewater treatment. The idea of using an MFC in …

The fossil fuel issues due to toxic carbon dioxide emissions and climate change have a
direct link with the particulate matter that has caused severe threat to the environment. The …

This review aims to compile and discuss the pre-processing procedures utilized previously
to biomass thermal conversion techniques, in order to promote the sustainable production of …

The availability of organic matters in vast quantities from the agricultural/industrial practices
has long been a significant environmental challenge. These wastes have created global …