Messenger RNA (mRNA) has received great attention in the prevention and treatment of
various diseases due to the success of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID‐19) mRNA …

Nanotechnology has provided great opportunities for managing neoplastic conditions at
various levels, from preventive and diagnostic to therapeutic fields. However, when it comes …

The targeted delivery of messenger RNA (mRNA) to desired organs remains a great
challenge for in vivo applications of mRNA technology. For mRNA vaccines, the targeted …

Vaccination represents the best line of defense against infectious diseases and is crucial in
curtailing pandemic spread of emerging pathogens to which a population has limited …

In the past few years, there has been increasing focus on the use of messenger RNA
(mRNA) as a new therapeutic modality. Current clinical efforts encompassing mRNA-based …

Modern medicine has been waging a war on cancer for nearly a century with no tangible
end in sight. Cancer treatments have significantly progressed, but the need to increase …

As a promising alternative platform for cellular immunotherapy, natural killer cells (NK) have
recently gained attention as an important type of innate immune regulatory cell. NK cells can …

In December 2019, the outbreak of pneumonia caused by a novel coronavirus, severe acute
respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has led to a serious pandemic in China …

mRNA vaccines have brought about a great revolution in the vaccine fields owing to their
simplicity and adaptability in antigen design, potential to induce both humoral and cell …

The initiation and development of major inflammatory diseases, ie, cancer, vascular
inflammation, and some autoimmune diseases are closely linked to the immune system …