This position document has been developed by the Dysphagia Working Group, a committee
of members from the European Society for Swallowing Disorders and the European Union …

Dysphagia is a symptom of swallowing dysfunction that occurs between the mouth and the
stomach. Although oropharyngeal dysphagia is a highly prevalent condition (occurring in up …

This is the fourth edition of the UK National clinical guideline for stroke. It is an integral part
of the broader goal of the Intercollegiate Stroke Working Party to improve the care of people …

Oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) is a condition recognized by the World Health Organization
and defined as the difficulty or inability to move a bolus safely and effectively from the oral …

The penetration-aspiration scale (PAS) is an 8-point scale used to characterize the depth
and response to airway invasion during videofluoroscopy. Though widely used in the field of …

Objective: In this study, we intended to evaluate whether swallow treatment with
neuromuscular electrical stimulation is superior to that without neuromuscular electrical …

Background Dysphagia is highly prevalent condition in older adults living in nursing homes.
There is also evidence indicating that aspiration is one of the major health risks for these …

Objective To investigate the effectiveness of noninvasive neurostimulation therapies in
patients with poststroke dysphagia. Data Sources Electronic databases, including Embase …

Oropharyngeal dysphagia (OD) is very prevalent among poststroke patients, causing severe
complications but lacking specific neurorehabilitation treatment. This review covers …

Background Neurorehabilitation strategies for chronic poststroke (PS) oropharyngeal
dysphagia (OD) have been mainly focused on the neurostimulation of the pharyngeal motor …