What is human-centered about human-centered AI? A map of the research landscape

T Capel, M Brereton - Proceedings of the 2023 CHI conference on …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
The application of Artificial Intelligence (AI) across a wide range of domains comes with both
high expectations of its benefits and dire predictions of misuse. While AI systems have …

Jury learning: Integrating dissenting voices into machine learning models

ML Gordon, MS Lam, JS Park, K Patel… - Proceedings of the …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Whose labels should a machine learning (ML) algorithm learn to emulate? For ML tasks
ranging from online comment toxicity to misinformation detection to medical diagnosis …

Investigating explainability of generative AI for code through scenario-based design

J Sun, QV Liao, M Muller, M Agarwal, S Houde… - Proceedings of the 27th …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
What does it mean for a generative AI model to be explainable? The emergent discipline of
explainable AI (XAI) has made great strides in hel** people understand discriminative …

Studying up machine learning data: Why talk about bias when we mean power?

M Miceli, J Posada, T Yang - Proceedings of the ACM on Human …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Research in machine learning (ML) has argued that models trained on incomplete or biased
datasets can lead to discriminatory outputs. In this commentary, we propose moving the …

Toward a perspectivist turn in ground truthing for predictive computing

F Cabitza, A Campagner, V Basile - … of the AAAI Conference on Artificial …, 2023 - ojs.aaai.org
Abstract Most current Artificial Intelligence applications are based on supervised Machine
Learning (ML), which ultimately grounds on data annotated by small teams of experts or …

A hunt for the snark: Annotator diversity in data practices

S Kapania, AS Taylor, D Wang - … of the 2023 CHI Conference on Human …, 2023 - dl.acm.org
Diversity in datasets is a key component to building responsible AI/ML. Despite this
recognition, we know little about the diversity among the annotators involved in data …

Wikibench: Community-driven data curation for ai evaluation on wikipedia

TS Kuo, AL Halfaker, Z Cheng, J Kim, MH Wu… - Proceedings of the …, 2024 - dl.acm.org
AI tools are increasingly deployed in community contexts. However, datasets used to
evaluate AI are typically created by developers and annotators outside a given community …

Whose AI Dream? In search of the aspiration in data annotation.

D Wang, S Prabhat, N Sambasivan - … of the 2022 CHI conference on …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
Data is fundamental to AI/ML models. This paper investigates the work practices concerning
data annotation as performed in the industry, in India. Previous human-centred …

A systematic literature review of human-centered, ethical, and responsible AI

M Tahaei, M Constantinides, D Quercia… - arxiv preprint arxiv …, 2023 - arxiv.org
As Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to advance rapidly, it becomes increasingly important
to consider AI's ethical and societal implications. In this paper, we present a bottom-up …

Towards transparency in dermatology image datasets with skin tone annotations by experts, crowds, and an algorithm

M Groh, C Harris, R Daneshjou, O Badri… - Proceedings of the ACM …, 2022 - dl.acm.org
While artificial intelligence (AI) holds promise for supporting healthcare providers and
improving the accuracy of medical diagnoses, a lack of transparency in the composition of …