Discharge estimation over piano key weirs: A review of recent developments

RK Bhukya, M Pandey, M Valyrakis, P Michalis - Water, 2022 - mdpi.com
The piano key (PK) weir has advanced over the labyrinth weir to increase the discharge
capacity. Piano key weirs exhibit nonlinear flow behavior and are easy to place on the …

Enhancing discharge prediction over Type-A piano key weirs: An innovative machine learning approach

W Tian, HF Isleem, AK Hamed… - Flow Measurement and …, 2024 - Elsevier
Piano key weirs (PKWs) are an increasingly popular hydraulic structure due to their higher
discharge capacity than linear weirs. Accurately predicting the discharge of PKWs is …

Hydraulic design and analysis of piano key weirs: a review

D Singh, M Kumar - Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering, 2021 - Springer
Dams are multipurpose structures that provide water for drinking purposes, hydroelectric
power generation, navigation, industrial uses, and irrigation, in addition to flood control. The …

[HTML][HTML] Prediction of discharge coefficient of triangular labyrinth weirs using Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System

AH Haghiabi, A Parsaie, S Ememgholizadeh - Alexandria Engineering …, 2018 - Elsevier
In this paper, the discharge coefficient of triangular labyrinth weir was predicted using multi-
layer perceptron (MLP) neural network and Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy Inference System …

Scale effects in physical piano key weirs models

S Erpicum, BP Tullis, M Lodomez… - Journal of Hydraulic …, 2016 - Taylor & Francis
With inertia and gravity representing the dominant forces for most open channel flow
applications (eg weir flow), Froude similitude is commonly used for scaling hydraulic …

Free-flow discharge estimation method for Piano Key weir geometries

BM Crookston, RM Anderson, BP Tullis - Journal of Hydro-Environment …, 2018 - Elsevier
Currently, many existing spillways located throughout the globe require rehabilitation due to
dam safety issues. Consequently, there is an increasing need for design tools that facilitate …

Numerical investigation of flow characteristics and energy dissipation over piano key and trapezoidal labyrinth weirs under free-flow conditions

T Selim, AK Hamed, M Elkiki, MG Eltarabily - Modeling Earth Systems and …, 2024 - Springer
Piano Key (PK) and trapezoidal labyrinth (TL) weirs are nonlinear control structures suitable
for narrow channels with high discharge by expanding the crest length of the overflow. In …

Hydraulics of labyrinth and piano key weirs: 100 years of prototype structures, advancements, and future research needs

BM Crookston, S Erpicum, BP Tullis… - Journal of Hydraulic …, 2019 - ascelibrary.org
Forum papers are thought-provoking opinion pieces or essays founded in fact, sometimes
containing speculation, on a civil engineering topic of general interest and relevance to the …

Hydraulic assessment of different types of piano key weirs

MG Eltarabily, A Kamal Hamed, M Elkiki… - ISH Journal of …, 2024 - Taylor & Francis
ABSTRACT Piano Key Weir (PKW) is a non-linear weir with a small foundation footprint that
allows large discharges through a narrow channel. The presence of overhangs classifies it …

[KÖNYV][B] Hydraulic engineering of dams

WH Hager, AJ Schleiss, RM Boes, M Pfister - 2020 - taylorfrancis.com
Hydraulic engineering of dams and their appurtenant structures counts among the essential
tasks to successfully design safe water-retaining reservoirs for hydroelectric power …