The transition from conventional polyurethane (PU) to non isocyanate polyurethane (NIPU)
is driven mainly by safety concerns, environmental considerations, and sustainability issues …

The aim of this review article is to show the most recent research on obtaining waterborne
polyurethane (WPU) coatings and adhesives using polyester polyol from polyethylene …

As people became more conscious of the risks associated with pollution in the early 21st
century, eco‐friendly adhesives made from plant oil began to be used. Bio‐based adhesives …

The continued depletion of fossil fuels compels the exploitation of biomass as alternative.
Herein, coconut palm, as a common tropical biomass, was first used to prepare polyether …

Adhesives are important for binding diverse materials, promoting structural integrity and
functional versatility in countless daily life applications. An enormous obstacle remains in the …

Adhesives are used to bond two surfaces together and thus find extensive applications in
industry and everyday life. Most of the commercial adhesives are manufactured using …

A bio-based polyester polyol (BP41) was synthesized through a one-pot esterification and
condensation reaction involving bio-based 1, 2-propanediol, trimethylolpropane, and adipic …

The building and construction industry is under increasing pressure to make insulation
materials greener, more sustainable, and less flammable. In this study, sugar beet pulp was …

Antismudge coating materials are generally synthesized by using petroleum-based polyols
and fluorinated compounds, which are harmful to the environment and human health. Thus …

The use of alternative raw material sources in polyurethane chemistry is necessary given the
limited supply of fossil fuels, their rising prices and the concern for sustainability. The …