Geodynamic significance of seismic anisotropy of the upper mantle: New insights from laboratory studies

S Karato, H Jung, I Katayama… - Annu. Rev. Earth Planet …, 2008 - annualreviews.org
Seismic anisotropy is caused mainly by the lattice-preferred orientation of anisotropic
minerals. Major breakthroughs have occurred in the study of lattice-preferred orientation in …

Constraints on subduction geodynamics from seismic anisotropy

MD Long - Reviews of Geophysics, 2013 - Wiley Online Library
Much progress has been made over the past several decades in delineating the structure of
subducting slabs, but several key aspects of their dynamics remain poorly constrained …

The misorientation index: Development of a new method for calculating the strength of lattice-preferred orientation

P Skemer, I Katayama, Z Jiang, S Karato - Tectonophysics, 2005 - Elsevier
Using orientation data from experimentally deformed olivine, we explore some practical
problems with the J-index, a commonly applied measure of fabric strength. We show that the …

The nature of the lithosphere‐asthenosphere boundary

CA Rychert, N Harmon, S Constable… - Journal of Geophysical …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Plate tectonic theory was developed 50 years ago and underpins most of our understanding
of Earth's evolution. The theory explains observations of magnetic lineations on the seafloor …

Effect of water and stress on the lattice-preferred orientation of olivine

H Jung, I Katayama, Z Jiang, T Hiraga, SI Karato - Tectonophysics, 2006 - Elsevier
The influence of water and stress on the lattice-preferred orientation (LPO) of olivine
aggregates was investigated through large strain, shear deformation experiments at high …

[BOK][B] Lithosphere: an interdisciplinary approach

IM Artemʹeva - 2011 - books.google.com
Presenting a coherent synthesis of lithosphere studies, this book covers a range of
geophysical methods (seismic reflection, refraction, and receiver function methods; elastic …

Shear wave splitting and mantle anisotropy: Measurements, interpretations, and new directions

MD Long, PG Silver - Surveys in Geophysics, 2009 - Springer
Measurements of the splitting or birefringence of seismic shear waves that have passed
through the Earth's mantle yield constraints on the strength and geometry of elastic …

2.16 Seismic anisotropy of the deep Earth from a mineral and rock physics perspective

D Mainprice - Treatise on geophysics, 2010 - books.google.com
2.16 Seismic anisotropy of the deep Earth from a mineral and rock physics perspective Page
452 16 Seismic Anisotropy of the Deep Earth from a Mineral and Rock Physics Perspective D …

Seismic anisotropy beneath stable continental interiors

MJ Fouch, S Rondenay - Physics of the Earth and Planetary Interiors, 2006 - Elsevier
A robust knowledge of seismic anisotropy beneath the continents is essential to our
understanding of plate tectonic theory, as anisotropy provides a unique constraint on the …

B-type olivine fabric in the mantle wedge: Insights from high-resolution non-Newtonian subduction zone models

EA Kneller, PE Van Keken, S Karato, J Park - Earth and Planetary Science …, 2005 - Elsevier
Several hypotheses have been proposed to explain trench-parallel shear wave splitting in
the mantle wedge of subduction zones. These include 3-D flow effects, parallel melt filled …