Adults with type 2 diabetes are at an increased risk of develo** certain brain or mental
disorders, including stroke, dementia, and depression. Although these disorders are not …

Insulin is a peptide secreted by the pancreas and plays an important role in the regulation of
glucose metabolism in peripheral tissues. Although the role of insulin in the periphery is well …

Considerable overlap has been identified in the risk factors, comorbidities and putative
pathophysiological mechanisms of Alzheimer disease and related dementias (ADRDs) and …

Insulin signalling in the central nervous system regulates energy homeostasis by controlling
metabolism in several organs and by coordinating organ crosstalk. Studies performed in …

Neurological diseases are becoming increasingly prominent worldwide due to rapidly aging
populations, which greatly contributes to increasing healthcare costs. The development of …

Abstract Type 2 diabetes (T2D) and its target organ injuries cause distressing impacts on
personal health and put an enormous burden on the healthcare system, and increasing …

Ever since the brain was identified as an insulin-sensitive organ, evidence has rapidly
accumulated that insulin action in the brain produces multiple behavioral and metabolic …

As the population ages due to demographic trends and gains in life expectancy, the
incidence and prevalence of dementia increases, and the need to understand the etiology …

Insulin acts on the CNS to modulate behaviour and systemic metabolism. Disturbances in
brain insulin action represent a possible link between metabolic and cognitive health …

Clinical studies suggest a link between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and insulin
resistance (IR) and cognitive dysfunction, but there are significant gaps in our knowledge of …