The peripheral anionic site of acetylcholinesterase: structure, functions and potential role in rational drug design

G Johnson, SW Moore - Current pharmaceutical design, 2006 - benthamdirect.com
The peripheral anionic site of acetylcholinesterase lies at the entrance to the active site
gorge. It is composed of five residues (Tyr 70, Asp 72, Tyr 121, Trp 279 and Tyr 334; …

Protein synthesis in axons and terminals: significance for maintenance, plasticity and regulation of phenotype: with a critique of slow transport theory

J Alvarez, A Giuditta, E Koenig - Progress in neurobiology, 2000 - Elsevier
This article focuses on local protein synthesis as a basis for maintaining axoplasmic mass,
and expression of plasticity in axons and terminals. Recent evidence of discrete ribosomal …

Rescue of the acetylcholinesterase knockout mouse by feeding a liquid diet; phenotype of the adult acetylcholinesterase deficient mouse

EG Duysen, JA Stribley, DL Fry, SH Hinrichs… - Developmental brain …, 2002 - Elsevier
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE, EC3. 1.1. 7) functions in nerve impulse transmission, and
possibly as a cell adhesion factor during neurite outgrowth. These functions predicted that a …

Acetylcholinesterase inhibition and the extrapyramidal syndrome: a review of the neurotoxicity of organophosphate

BH Hsieh, JF Deng, J Ger, WJ Tsai - Neurotoxicology, 2001 - Elsevier
Organophosphate poisonings are not uncommon, and are the leading cause of death in
suicide patients in Taiwan. Acute cholinergic crisis caused by the inhibition of synaptic …

Acetylcholinesterase in Hirschsprung's disease

SW Moore, G Johnson - Pediatric surgery international, 2005 - Springer
The association between the congenital absence of colonic ganglion cells and an increased
acetylcholinesterase (AChE) expression in the affected tissue is of diagnostic importance in …

Morphogenic role for acetylcholinesterase in axonal outgrowth during neural development.

JW Bigbee, KV Sharma, JJ Gupta… - Environmental health …, 1999 - ehp.niehs.nih.gov
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is the enzyme that hydrolyzes the neurotransmitter
acetylcholine at cholinergic synapses and neuromuscular junctions. However, results from …

Electrotactins: a class of adhesion proteins with conserved electrostatic and structural motifs.

SA Botti, CE Felder, JL Sussman, I Silman - Protein engineering, 1998 - academic.oup.com
The concept of an electrostatic motif on the surface of biological macromolecules as a
definite topographical pattern of electrostatic potentials in three-dimensional space, provides …

Evidence for the direct role of acetylcholinesterase in neurite outgrowth in primary dorsal root ganglion neurons

JW Bigbee, KV Sharma, ELP Chan, O Bögler - Brain research, 2000 - Elsevier
Dorsal root ganglion (DRG) neurons show a transient peak expression of
acetylcholinesterase (AChE) during periods of axonal outgrowth prior to synaptogenesis …

The adhesion function on acetylcholinesterase is located at the peripheral anionic site

G Johnson, SW Moore - Biochemical and Biophysical Research …, 1999 - Elsevier
There is accumulating evidence that acetylcholinesterase has secondary noncholinergic
functions, related to adhesion, differentiation, and the deposition of β-amyloid in Alzheimer's …

A non-cholinergic, trophic action of acetylcholinesterase on hippocampal neurones in vitro: molecular mechanisms

T Day, SA Greenfield - Neuroscience, 2002 - Elsevier
In this study neurite outgrowth from cultured hippocampal neurones was increased by
addition of acetylcholinesterase acting in a non-cholinergic manner. Only monomeric …