This manuscript identifies and documents unsolved problems and research challenges in
the extended reality (XR) domain (ie, virtual (VR), augmented (AR), and mixed reality (MR)) …

In the article is presented a method for creating an interactive web map of the preindustrial
state on the basis of analogue nineteenth-century maps of Upper Silesia (southern Poland) …

Realistic 3D geovisualization is necessary to facilitate the perception of a landscape
designer in relation to the environment, which is a determining factor in decision-making in …

Developers have long used game engines for visualizing virtual worlds for players to
explore. However, using real-world data in a game engine is always a challenging task …

This paper investigates user preferences and behaviour associated with 2D and 3D modes
of urban representation within a novel Topographic Immersive Virtual Environment …

Three dimensional (3D) spatial data models have been known as a geographic information
system platform for representing the dimensionality of spatial objects with respect to the real …

Virtual reality (VR) helps to visualize the spatial relationships between the different elements
of the landscape in landscape architecture, allowing the user to feel the designed …

The aim of the research was to create 3D cartographic visualization based on various
sources and data types of an existing historical topographic object. The authors will present …

This article summarizes the Special Issue of “Multimedia Cartography”. We present three
main research fields in which multimedia cartography and the study of the effectiveness of …

The aim of the study is to present landscape changes in the nineteenth century in the central
part of the Upper Silesian Industrial District, which is the municipality of Katowice (southern …