Inflammation and malnutrition in inflammatory bowel disease

S Massironi, C Viganò, A Palermo, L Pirola… - The Lancet …, 2023 - thelancet.com
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which includes Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis,
has become increasingly prevalent worldwide in the past decade. The nutritional status of …

[HTML][HTML] Inflammaging: implications in sarcopenia

E Antuña, C Cachán-Vega, JC Bermejo-Millo… - International journal of …, 2022 - mdpi.com
In a world in which life expectancy is increasing, understanding and promoting healthy
aging becomes a contemporary demand. In the elderly, a sterile, chronic and low-grade …

Dietary management of adults with IBD—The emerging role of dietary therapy

JA Fitzpatrick, SL Melton, CK Yao, PR Gibson… - Nature Reviews …, 2022 - nature.com
Historically, dietitians played a minor part in the management of inflammatory bowel disease
(IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis. Patients were commonly referred for …

Vitamin D promotes skeletal muscle regeneration and mitochondrial health

CM Latham, CR Brightwell, AR Keeble… - Frontiers in …, 2021 - frontiersin.org
Vitamin D is an essential nutrient for the maintenance of skeletal muscle and bone health.
The vitamin D receptor (VDR) is present in muscle, as is CYP27B1, the enzyme that …

Sarcopenia in inflammatory bowel disease: a narrative overview

A Dhaliwal, JI Quinlan, K Overthrow, C Greig, JM Lord… - Nutrients, 2021 - mdpi.com
Malnutrition is a common condition encountered in patients with inflammatory bowel disease
(IBD) and is often associated with sarcopenia (the reduction of muscle mass and strength) …

Pivotal role of vitamin D in mitochondrial health, cardiac function, and human reproduction

AM Reddy, M Iqbal, H Chopra, S Urmi… - EXCLI …, 2022 - pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Vitamin D, a secosteroid hormone, appears to have significant beneficial effects on various
physiological systems, including the musculoskeletal system. Vitamin D assists in the …

[HTML][HTML] Role of obesity, mesenteric adipose tissue, and adipokines in inflammatory bowel diseases

J Bilski, A Mazur-Bialy, D Wojcik, M Surmiak… - Biomolecules, 2019 - mdpi.com
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBDs) are a group of disorders which include ulcerative colitis
and Crohn's disease. Obesity is becoming increasingly more common among patients with …

Low muscle mass and sarcopenia: common and predictive of osteopenia in inflammatory bowel disease

RV Bryant, S Ooi, CG Schultz, C Goess… - Alimentary …, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Background Body composition is poorly studied in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).
Sarcopenia describes a loss of muscle mass and strength. Aim To assess the prevalence of …

Prevalence of sarcopenia and its impact on postoperative outcome in patients with Crohn's disease undergoing bowel resection

T Zhang, L Cao, T Cao, J Yang, J Gong… - Journal of Parenteral …, 2017 - Wiley Online Library
Background: Sarcopenia has been proposed to be a prognostic factor of outcomes for
various diseases but has not been applied to Crohn's disease (CD). We aimed to assess the …

Sarcopenia is a predictive factor for intestinal resection in admitted patients with Crohn's disease

S Bamba, M Sasaki, A Takaoka, K Takahashi… - PLoS …, 2017 - journals.plos.org
The relationship between skeletal muscle volume and the prognosis of patients with
inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains undetermined. We conducted a retrospective …