Eco‐evolutionary optimality as a means to improve vegetation and land‐surface models

SP Harrison, W Cramer, O Franklin, IC Prentice… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Global vegetation and land‐surface models embody interdisciplinary scientific
understanding of the behaviour of plants and ecosystems, and are indispensable to project …

The poorly‐explored stomatal response to temperature at constant evaporative demand

C Mills, MK Bartlett, TN Buckley - Plant, Cell & Environment, 2024 - Wiley Online Library
Abstract Changes in leaf temperature are known to drive stomatal responses, because the
leaf‐to‐air water vapour gradient (Δw) increases with temperature if ambient vapour …

Global tree intrinsic water use efficiency is enhanced by increased atmospheric CO2 and modulated by climate and plant functional types

JM Mathias, RB Thomas - Proceedings of the National …, 2021 - National Acad Sciences
We conducted a meta-analysis of carbon and oxygen isotopes from tree ring chronologies
representing 34 species across 10 biomes to better understand the environmental drivers …

Components of leaf‐trait variation along environmental gradients

N Dong, IC Prentice, IJ Wright, BJ Evans… - New …, 2020 - Wiley Online Library
Leaf area (LA), mass per area (LMA), nitrogen per unit area (Narea) and the leaf‐internal to
ambient CO2 ratio (χ) are fundamental traits for plant functional ecology and vegetation …

Do stomata optimize turgor‐driven growth? A new framework for integrating stomata response with whole‐plant hydraulics and carbon balance

A Potkay, X Feng - New Phytologist, 2023 - Wiley Online Library
Every existing optimal stomatal model uses photosynthetic carbon assimilation as a proxy
for plant evolutionary fitness. However, assimilation and growth are often decoupled, making …

Compiled records of atmospheric CO2 concentrations and stable carbon isotopes to reconstruct climate and derive plant ecophysiological indices from tree rings

S Belmecheri, A Lavergne - Dendrochronologia, 2020 - Elsevier
The stable carbon isotopic composition (δ 13 C) measured in tree rings is a standard proxy
for paleoclimate reconstructions and is increasingly being used as a paleophysiological …

Coordination of plant hydraulic and photosynthetic traits: confronting optimality theory with field measurements

H Xu, H Wang, IC Prentice, SP Harrison… - New …, 2021 - Wiley Online Library
Close coupling between water loss and carbon dioxide uptake requires coordination of plant
hydraulics and photosynthesis. However, there is still limited information on the quantitative …

The arbuscular mycorrhizal fungus Rhizophagus clarus improves physiological tolerance to drought stress in soybean plants

TC Oliveira, JSR Cabral, LR Santana, GG Tavares… - Scientific Reports, 2022 - nature.com
Soybean (Glycine max L.) is an economically important crop, and is cultivated worldwide,
although increasingly long periods of drought have reduced the productivity of this plant …

Towards a unified theory of plant photosynthesis and hydraulics

J Joshi, BD Stocker, F Hofhansl, S Zhou, U Dieckmann… - Nature Plants, 2022 - nature.com
The global carbon and water cycles are governed by the coupling of CO2 and water vapour
exchanges through the leaves of terrestrial plants, controlled by plant adaptations to balance …

Overestimated gains in water‐use efficiency by global forests

XY Gong, WT Ma, YZ Yu, K Fang, Y Yang… - Global Change …, 2022 - Wiley Online Library
Increases in terrestrial water‐use efficiency (WUE) have been reported in many studies,
pointing to potential changes in physiological forcing of global carbon and hydrological …