Streams, substructures, and the early history of the Milky Way

A Helmi - Annual Review of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 2020 - annualreviews.org
The advent of the second data release of the Gaia mission, in combination with data from
large spectroscopic surveys, is revolutionizing our understanding of the Galaxy. Thanks to …

The galaxy in context: structural, kinematic, and integrated properties

J Bland-Hawthorn, O Gerhard - Annual Review of Astronomy …, 2016 - annualreviews.org
Our Galaxy, the Milky Way, is a benchmark for understanding disk galaxies. It is the only
galaxy whose formation history can be studied using the full distribution of stars from faint …

From dawn till disc: Milky Way's turbulent youth revealed by the APOGEE+Gaia data

V Belokurov, A Kravtsov - Monthly Notices of the Royal …, 2022 - academic.oup.com
We use accurate estimates of aluminium abundance from the APOGEE Data Release 17
and Gaia Early Data Release 3 astrometry to select a highly pure sample of stars with …

Evidence from the h3 survey that the stellar halo is entirely comprised of substructure

RP Naidu, C Conroy, A Bonaca… - The Astrophysical …, 2020 - iopscience.iop.org
In the ΛCDM paradigm, the Galactic stellar halo is predicted to harbor the accreted debris of
smaller systems. To identify these systems, the H3 Spectroscopic Survey, combined with …

Evidence for two early accretion events that built the Milky Way stellar halo

GC Myeong, E Vasiliev, G Iorio… - Monthly Notices of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Gaia Sausage is the major accretion event that built the stellar halo of the Milky
Way galaxy. Here, we provide dynamical and chemical evidence for a second substantial …

Reconstructing the last major merger of the Milky Way with the H3 survey

RP Naidu, C Conroy, A Bonaca, D Zaritsky… - The Astrophysical …, 2021 - iopscience.iop.org
Several lines of evidence suggest that the Milky Way underwent a major merger at z∼ 2 with
the Gaia-Sausage-Enceladus (GSE) galaxy. Here we use H3 Survey data to argue that GSE …

In disguise or out of reach: first clues about in situ and accreted stars in the stellar halo of the Milky Way from Gaia DR2

M Haywood, P Di Matteo, MD Lehnert… - The Astrophysical …, 2018 - iopscience.iop.org
We investigate the nature of the double color–magnitude sequence observed in the Gaia
DR2 HR diagram of stars with high transverse velocities. The stars in the reddest-color …

The GALAH survey: scientific motivation

GM De Silva, KC Freeman… - Monthly Notices of …, 2015 - academic.oup.com
Abstract The Galactic Archaeology with HERMES (GALAH) survey is a large high-resolution
spectroscopic survey using the newly commissioned High Efficiency and Resolution Multi …

Mass and shape of the Milky Way's dark matter halo with globular clusters from Gaia and Hubble

L Posti, A Helmi - Astronomy & Astrophysics, 2019 - aanda.org
Aims. We estimate the mass of the inner (< 20 kpc) Milky Way and the axis ratio of its inner
dark matter halo using globular clusters as tracers. At the same time, we constrain the …

Near-field cosmology with extremely metal-poor stars

A Frebel, JE Norris - Annual Review of Astronomy and …, 2015 - annualreviews.org
The oldest, most metal-poor stars in the Galactic halo and satellite dwarf galaxies present an
opportunity to explore the chemical and physical conditions of the earliest star-forming …