siRNA: Mechanism of action, challenges, and therapeutic approaches

W Alshaer, H Zureigat, A Al Karaki, A Al-Kadash… - European journal of …, 2021 - Elsevier
Owing to specific and compelling gene silencing, RNA interference (RNAi) is expected to
become an essential approach in treating a variety of infectious, hemato-oncological …

[HTML][HTML] Therapeutic targeting of NF-κB in acute lung injury: a double-edged sword

MW Millar, F Fazal, A Rahman - Cells, 2022 - mdpi.com
Acute lung injury/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ALI/ARDS) is a devastating disease
that can be caused by a variety of conditions including pneumonia, sepsis, trauma, and most …

Crosstalk between ER stress, autophagy and inflammation

S Chipurupalli, U Samavedam, N Robinson - Frontiers in medicine, 2021 - frontiersin.org
The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is not only responsible for protein synthesis and folding but
also plays a critical role in sensing cellular stress and maintaining cellular homeostasis …

Autophagy and inflammation in chronic respiratory disease

AC Racanelli, SA Kikkers, AMK Choi, SM Cloonan - Autophagy, 2018 - Taylor & Francis
Persistent inflammation within the respiratory tract underlies the pathogenesis of numerous
chronic pulmonary diseases including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, asthma and …

Cell death in the lung: the apoptosis–necroptosis axis

M Sauler, IS Bazan, PJ Lee - Annual review of physiology, 2019 - annualreviews.org
Regulated cell death is a major mechanism to eliminate damaged, infected, or superfluous
cells. Previously, apoptosis was thought to be the only regulated cell death mechanism; …

The m6A demethylase ALKBH5-mediated upregulation of DDIT4-AS1 maintains pancreatic cancer stemness and suppresses chemosensitivity by activating the …

Y Zhang, X Liu, Y Wang, S Lai, Z Wang, Y Yang, W Liu… - Molecular cancer, 2022 - Springer
Background Chemoresistance is a major factor contributing to the poor prognosis of patients
with pancreatic cancer, and cancer stemness is one of the most crucial factors associated …

The pulmonary endothelial glycocalyx regulates neutrophil adhesion and lung injury during experimental sepsis

EP Schmidt, Y Yang, WJ Janssen, A Gandjeva… - Nature medicine, 2012 - nature.com
Sepsis, a systemic inflammatory response to infection, commonly progresses to acute lung
injury (ALI), an inflammatory lung disease with high morbidity. We postulated that sepsis …

Regulation of the mTOR complex 1 pathway by nutrients, growth factors, and stress

S Sengupta, TR Peterson, DM Sabatini - Molecular cell, 2010 - cell.com
The large serine/threonine protein kinase mTOR regulates cellular and organismal
homeostasis by coordinating anabolic and catabolic processes with nutrient, energy, and …

Hallmarks of the ageing lung

S Meiners, O Eickelberg… - European Respiratory …, 2015 - publications.ersnet.org
Ageing is the main risk factor for major non-communicable chronic lung diseases, including
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, most forms of lung cancer and idiopathic pulmonary …

Pathogenesis of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

RM Tuder, I Petrache - The Journal of clinical investigation, 2012 - jci.org
The current epidemic of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) has produced a
worldwide health care burden, approaching that imposed by transmittable infectious …