Bilevel optimization is defined as a mathematical program, where an optimization problem
contains another optimization problem as a constraint. These problems have received …

This paper is devoted to bilevel optimization, a branch of mathematical programming of both
practical and theoretical interest. Starting with a simple example, we proceed towards a …

Bi-Level Optimization (BLO) is originated from the area of economic game theory and then
introduced into the optimization community. BLO is able to handle problems with a …

Real-life decisions are usually made in the state of uncertainty. How do we model
optimization problems in uncertain environments? How do we solve these models? The …

Bilevel optimization problems are hierarchical optimization problems where the feasible
region of the so-called upper level problem is restricted by the graph of the solution set …

This paper contains a bibliography of all references central to bilevel and multilevel
programming that the authors know of. It should be regarded as a dynamic and permanent …

In this bibliography main directions of research as well as main fields of applications of
bilevel programming problems and mathematical programs with equilibrium constraints are …

This paper provides an introductory survey of a class of optimization problems known as
bilevel programming. We motivate this class through a simple application, and then proceed …

In recent years, the application of metaheuristic techniques to solve multilevel and
particularly bi-level optimization problems (BOPs) has become an active research area …

The paper proposes a two-stage energy sharing framework for a new prosumer microgrid
with renewable energy generation, multiple storage units, and load shifting. In the first stage …