Hybrid-nanofluids are potential fluids that present superior thermophysical properties and
thermal performance than common heat transfer fluids mono-nanofluids. Hybrid nanofluid is …

Global demands for sustainable energy are rising rapidly due to the ever-increasing energy
crisis. Efficient energy management is one of the feasible methods to solve the existing …

The development of highly-efficient, cost-effective and reliable cooling schemes of electric
vehicle (EV) battery is still an urgent need for the massive commercialization of EVs. In this …

As heat transfer device with two-phase flow, pulsating heat pipe (PHP) has a widely
application prospect in the fields of improving energy efficiency and thermal management. In …

The importance of nanoparticles has evolved over the twenty-first century due to crucial
applications in numerous thermophysical systems and increased sustainability. Based on …

Heat is the most common form of energy either in final or intermediate forms, with the latter
enabling energy conversion to other useful forms. Heat is primarily sourced from fossil fuels …

Heat exchanger studies have been conducted for several decades since the beginning of
the development of heat transfer theories due to their widespread use in various industries …

For the growth of sustainable energy, increasing the efficiency of photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T)
systems is still essential. Particularly ternary hybrid nanofluids have shown promise as a …

Heat pipes are highly effective compact heat exchanger systems used in wide areas of
thermal devices. Previously, conventional working fluids have been used in heat pipes for …

Nano fluids are widely used today for various energy-related applications such as coolants,
refrigerants, and fuel additives. New coolants and design modifications are being explored …