With the steady growth of international trade, sea transport has become indispensable,
leading to an increase in maritime accidents. The sinking of the Russian Black Sea Fleet …

With the accelerated melting of the Arctic sea ice, the opening of the Northeast Passage of
the Arctic is becoming increasingly accessible. Nevertheless, the constantly changing …

With soaring oil prices worldwide, determining the most optimal routes for economical ship
operation has become an important issue. Optimizing ship routes is economically important …

This paper provides a review of vessel route planning with a focus on safety considerations
and the complexity of multi-objective decision-making processes. This complexity arises …

Variable speed route planning is important for ships to avoid large-scale and sudden risk.
However, in the face of massive amounts of grid data, current algorithms are still unable to …

This paper presents a methodology for optimising routing for towing of fully assembled
Floating Offshore Wind Turbines using a purpose-built ship simulator to generate datasets …

Optimising the ship speed depending on the forecast oceanic and atmospheric conditions is
an effective operational measure to reduce both fuel consumption and carbon dioxide …

Maritime route planning under minimal-risk conditions plays an important part in the
development and utilization of marine resources. High-resolution weather forecasting data …

This paper presents a method for energy efficient routing of a symmetrical electrical car ferry
in Norway. Historical and operational data from the ferry and environmental data (wind …

An approach based on the hidden Markov model (HMM) is proposed for risk performance
reasoning (RPR) for the bauxite ship** process by Handy carriers. The unobservable …