This concise review aims to provide a summary of the most relevant recent experimental and
theoretical results for solitons, ie self-trapped bound states of nonlinear waves, in two-and …

In the last three decades, light's orbital angular momentum (OAM) has been of great interest
because it has unique characteristics that make it sought after in many research fields …

Spin angular momentum of a photon corresponds to a polarisation degree of freedom of
lights, and such that various polarisation properties are coming from macroscopic …

Orbital angular momentum can be used to implement high capacity data transmission
systems that can be applied for classical and quantum communications. Here we …

Orbital Angular Momentum (OAM) of photons are ubiquitously used for numerous
applications. However, there is a fundamental question whether photonic OAM operators …

We propose a method for the selective generation of high-order orbital angular momentum
(OAM) modes by twisting a ring-core fiber (RCF). Theoretically, 22 OAM modes can be …

The polarization state is described by a quantum mechanical two-level system, which is
known as special unitary group of degree 2 [SU (2)]. Polarization is attributed to an internal …

Recent advancements in optical wavefront sha** have brought multimode fibers (MMFs)
into the spotlight as potential contenders for long-haul communication, positioning them as …

Orbital angular momentum (OAM) has emerged as a revolutionary technology for
communication networks due to its ability to significantly increase the channel capacity …

The recognition, decoding and tracking of vortex patterns is of increasing importance in
many fields, ranging from the astronomical observations of distant galaxies to turbulence …