Propranolol is a widely used beta blocker that consists of a racemic mixture of R and S
stereoisomers. Only the S stereoisomer has significant activity against the beta-adrenergic …

Hemangioma is one of the commonest benign vascular tumors among children. Propranolol
is the first-line therapeutic drug for hemangioma. However, the effects and mechanisms of …

Background The initial recommendation propranolol usage in managing infantile
hemangioma was in 2008 followed by various researches assessing the dosage, efficacy …

Introduction Infantile hemangioma (IH) is a common vascular tumor in children. It is reported
that IHs are associated with immunochemical markers such as vascular endothelial growth …

Vascular endothelial cell growth factor (VEGF) is a key regulator of vascular permeability.
Herein we aim to understand how acute and chronic exposures of VEGF induce different …

Вивчено особливості морфологічних, клінічних, лабораторних і функціональних
показників у хворих з гемангіомами з урахуванням віку, статі, терміну її появи та початку …