The scientific diagnosis and treatment of patients with diabetes require frequent blood
glucose testing and insulin delivery to normoglycemia. Therefore, an artificial pancreas with …

HIV is still a global epidemic more than 40 years after it was described initially, impacting
mainly Sub-Saharan Africa, Southeast Asia, and Latin America. HIV is an RNA retrovirus that …

This paper proposes an automatic fuzzy classification system for glycemic index, which
indicates the level of Diabetes Mellitus type 2. Diabetes is a chronic disease occurred when …

The crop protection techniques using efficient plant disease identification are highly
beneficial for Smart Agriculture Management which further decreases the gap between the …

Infectious diseases are one of the leading causes of death all over the world. This study
aims to define the debates around the diagnosis of infectious diseases and their associated …

The increasing prevalence of digital twins across various industries is attributed to their
capacity for enhancing performance, minimizing downtime, and improving efficiency in the …

Artificial intelligence has transformed the industrial operations. One of the important
applications of artificial intelligence is reducing the computational costs of optimization …

The Pythagorean fuzzy set (PFS), which Yager extended, is a novel tool for dealing with
ambiguity when considering membership (MS) grade p and non-membership (NMS) q that …

The control effect of rotational speed in joints directly affects the motion accuracy of a
humanoid manipulator driven by tendon-sheath. The dynamic parameters of the joint have …

Accurate environmental sensing is an important prerequisite for autonomous driving in off-
road environments. Most targets in off-road environments do not have regular shapes …