Eliminating explicit and implicit biases in health care: evidence and research needs

MB Vela, AI Erondu, NA Smith, ME Peek… - Annual review of …, 2022 - annualreviews.org
Health care providers hold negative explicit and implicit biases against marginalized groups
of people such as racial and ethnic minoritized populations. These biases permeate the …

[HTML][HTML] Social vulnerabilities for substance use: Stressors, socially toxic environments, and discrimination and racism

H Amaro, M Sanchez, T Bautista, R Cox - Neuropharmacology, 2021 - Elsevier
Applying a social determinants of health framework, this review brings attention to evidence
from social sciences and neuroscience on the role of selected social factors in individual …

The impact of unconscious bias in healthcare: how to recognize and mitigate it

JR Marcelin, DS Siraj, R Victor, S Kotadia… - The Journal of …, 2019 - academic.oup.com
The increasing diversity in the US population is reflected in the patients who healthcare
professionals treat. Unfortunately, this diversity is not always represented by the …

<? covid19?> After “The China Virus” Went Viral: Racially Charged Coronavirus Coverage and Trends in Bias Against Asian Americans

S Darling-Hammond, EK Michaels… - Health Education & …, 2020 - journals.sagepub.com
On March 8, 2020, there was a 650% increase in Twitter retweets using the term “Chinese
virus” and related terms. On March 9, there was an 800% increase in the use of these terms …

Patterns of implicit and explicit attitudes: I. Long-term change and stability from 2007 to 2016

TES Charlesworth, MR Banaji - Psychological science, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Using 4.4 million tests of implicit and explicit attitudes measured continuously from an
Internet population of US respondents over 13 years, we conducted the first comparative …

Implicit bias reflects systemic racism

BK Payne, JW Hannay - Trends in cognitive sciences, 2021 - cell.com
Implicit bias refers to automatically evoked mental associations about social groups. The
idea has been influential across the social sciences as a way to explain persistent racial …

Reducing implicit racial preferences: II. Intervention effectiveness across time.

CK Lai, AL Skinner, E Cooley, S Murrar… - Journal of …, 2016 - psycnet.apa.org
Implicit preferences are malleable, but does that change last? We tested 9 interventions (8
real and 1 sham) to reduce implicit racial preferences over time. In 2 studies with a total of …

Six lessons for a cogent science of implicit bias and its criticism

B Gawronski - Perspectives on Psychological Science, 2019 - journals.sagepub.com
Skepticism about the explanatory value of implicit bias in understanding social
discrimination has grown considerably. The current article argues that both the dominant …

White privilege: Unpacking the invisible knapsack

P McIntosh - 1990 - JSTOR
Through work to bring materials from women's studies into the rest of the curriculum, I have
often noticed men's unwillingness to grant that they are overprivileged, even though they …

Racialized emotion recognition accuracy and anger bias of children's faces.

AG Halberstadt, AN Cooke, PW Garner, SA Hughes… - Emotion, 2022 - psycnet.apa.org
Research suggests that individuals are racially biased when judging the emotions of others
(Elfenbein & Ambady, 2002) and particularly regarding attributions about the emotion of …