Challenges and applications of large language models
Large Language Models (LLMs) went from non-existent to ubiquitous in the machine
learning discourse within a few years. Due to the fast pace of the field, it is difficult to identify …
learning discourse within a few years. Due to the fast pace of the field, it is difficult to identify …
Diffusion models: A comprehensive survey of methods and applications
Diffusion models have emerged as a powerful new family of deep generative models with
record-breaking performance in many applications, including image synthesis, video …
record-breaking performance in many applications, including image synthesis, video …
Large language models generate functional protein sequences across diverse families
Deep-learning language models have shown promise in various biotechnological
applications, including protein design and engineering. Here we describe ProGen, a …
applications, including protein design and engineering. Here we describe ProGen, a …
Inference-time intervention: Eliciting truthful answers from a language model
Abstract We introduce Inference-Time Intervention (ITI), a technique designed to enhance
the" truthfulness" of large language models (LLMs). ITI operates by shifting model activations …
the" truthfulness" of large language models (LLMs). ITI operates by shifting model activations …
A survey on hallucination in large language models: Principles, taxonomy, challenges, and open questions
The emergence of large language models (LLMs) has marked a significant breakthrough in
natural language processing (NLP), fueling a paradigm shift in information acquisition …
natural language processing (NLP), fueling a paradigm shift in information acquisition …
Taxonomy of risks posed by language models
Responsible innovation on large-scale Language Models (LMs) requires foresight into and
in-depth understanding of the risks these models may pose. This paper develops a …
in-depth understanding of the risks these models may pose. This paper develops a …
Diffusion-lm improves controllable text generation
Controlling the behavior of language models (LMs) without re-training is a major open
problem in natural language generation. While recent works have demonstrated successes …
problem in natural language generation. While recent works have demonstrated successes …
Protein design with guided discrete diffusion
A popular approach to protein design is to combine a generative model with a discriminative
model for conditional sampling. The generative model samples plausible sequences while …
model for conditional sampling. The generative model samples plausible sequences while …
[HTML][HTML] Artificial intelligence can generate fraudulent but authentic-looking scientific medical articles: Pandora's box has been opened
Background Artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced substantially in recent years,
transforming many industries and improving the way people live and work. In scientific …
transforming many industries and improving the way people live and work. In scientific …
Training language models to follow instructions with human feedback
Making language models bigger does not inherently make them better at following a user's
intent. For example, large language models can generate outputs that are untruthful, toxic, or …
intent. For example, large language models can generate outputs that are untruthful, toxic, or …