Astrocyte contribution to dysfunction, risk and progression in neurodegenerative disorders

AN Brandebura, A Paumier, TS Onur… - Nature Reviews …, 2023 - nature.com
There is increasing appreciation that non-neuronal cells contribute to the initiation,
progression and pathology of diverse neurodegenerative disorders. This Review focuses on …

Surface-enhanced infrared spectroscopy using resonant nanoantennas

F Neubrech, C Huck, K Weber, A Pucci… - Chemical …, 2017 - ACS Publications
Infrared spectroscopy is a powerful tool widely used in research and industry for a label-free
and unambiguous identification of molecular species. Inconveniently, its application to …

[HTML][HTML] Lipid accumulation induced by APOE4 impairs microglial surveillance of neuronal-network activity

MB Victor, N Leary, X Luna, HS Meharena… - Cell Stem Cell, 2022 - cell.com
Summary Apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) is the greatest known genetic risk factor for
develo** sporadic Alzheimer's disease. How the interaction of APOE4 microglia with …

Multiscale simulations of biological membranes: the challenge to understand biological phenomena in a living substance

G Enkavi, M Javanainen, W Kulig, T Róg… - Chemical …, 2019 - ACS Publications
Biological membranes are tricky to investigate. They are complex in terms of molecular
composition and structure, functional over a wide range of time scales, and characterized by …

Neuronal lipid metabolism: multiple pathways driving functional outcomes in health and disease

TJ Tracey, FJ Steyn, EJ Wolvetang… - Frontiers in molecular …, 2018 - frontiersin.org
Lipids are a fundamental class of organic molecules implicated in a wide range of biological
processes related to their structural diversity, and based on this can be broadly classified …

Exosomal cargo-loading and synthetic exosome-mimics as potential therapeutic tools

S Li, Z Lin, X Jiang, X Yu - Acta Pharmacologica Sinica, 2018 - nature.com
Exosomes are nano-sized vesicles that serve as mediators for intercellular communication
through the delivery of cargo, including protein, lipids, nucleic acids or other cellular …

Direct cytosolic delivery of siRNA via cell membrane fusion using cholesterol-enriched exosomes

Y Zhuo, Z Luo, Z Zhu, J Wang, X Li, Z Zhang… - Nature …, 2024 - nature.com
Efficient cytosolic delivery is a significant hurdle when using short interfering RNA (siRNA) in
therapeutic applications. Here we show that cholesterol-rich exosomes are prone to entering …

Vitamin D and the omega‐3 fatty acids control serotonin synthesis and action, part 2: Relevance for ADHD, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia, and impulsive behavior

RP Patrick, BN Ames - The FASEB Journal, 2015 - Wiley Online Library
Serotonin regulates a wide variety of brain functions and behaviors. Here, we synthesize
previous findings that serotonin regulates executive function, sensory gating, and social …

Dysregulated lipid metabolism and its role in α-synucleinopathy in Parkinson's disease

I Alecu, SAL Bennett - Frontiers in neuroscience, 2019 - frontiersin.org
Parkinson's disease (PD) is the second most common neurodegenerative disease, the main
pathological hallmark of which is the accumulation of α-synuclein (α-syn) and the formation …

Sphingolipids: membrane microdomains in brain development, function and neurological diseases

ASB Olsen, NJ Færgeman - Open biology, 2017 - royalsocietypublishing.org
Sphingolipids are highly enriched in the nervous system where they are pivotal constituents
of the plasma membranes and are important for proper brain development and functions …